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Personalised Writing in Centralised Curriculum

Critical Gaps in New South Wales Stage 1 English Units

Bibliographic Data

ID22048156
AuthorsDeb Brosseuk (0000-0002-3636-4661, The University of Sydney, corresponding author), Phillip Poulton (0000-0002-2245-5482, RMIT University)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue2
Pages178
Publication date2025-02-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci15020178
OpenAlexW4407098243
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

Curriculum reform in New South Wales (NSW), Australia, emphasises the need for change, arguing that current educational arrangements must better meet children’s future needs. A key recommendation advocates for greater flexibility in teaching and learning to support personalisation, addressing the wide variation in children’s learning needs. This qualitative study critically examines four Stage 1 narrative writing units, focusing on whether personalised writing practices—such as opportunities for scaffolding and feedback, choice in writing topics, and flexibility in pacing—are embedded in these centralised curriculum materials. Drawing on Bernstein’s theoretical concept of framing, we analyse the extent to which these practices are integrated into the units. Our analysis reveals a predominance of strong framing, characterised by tightly controlled writing organisation, limited topic choices, and rigid pacing. These constraints offer few opportunities for personalisation. This study highlights critical gaps in the Stage 1 narrative writing units, suggesting that without critical adaptation by teachers, these units risk perpetuating ineffective writing instruction and hindering children’s writing development. This study calls for further research into the impact of centralised curriculum materials on teachers’ writing instruction and the development of children’s writing knowledge and skills, with a particular focus on how personalisation can be integrated within these units to improve writing outcomes for all children

Curriculum · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Sociology · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Writing and Handwriting Education

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    Open Access•Phillip Poulton, Deb Brosseuk•Education Sciences•2025

  • Content Analysis

    Klaus Krippendorff•Content Analysis•2019

  • A Systematic Review of Research on Personalized Learning

    Open Access•Matthew L Bernacki, Meghan J Greene et al.•Educational Psychology Review•2021

  • A meta-analysis of writing instruction for students in the elementary grades.

    Steve Graham, Debra McKeown et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2012

  • Class and Pedagogies

    Basil Bernstein•Educational Studies•1975

  • Examining Key Concepts in Research on Teachers’ Use of Mathematics Curricula

    Open Access•Janine T Remillard•Review of Educational Research•2005

  • Who, What, and Where

    Margaret F Quinn, Hope K Gerde et al.•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Students’ interests for personalized learning

    Open Access•Mariana Solari, María Isabel Vizquerra et al.•European Journal of Psychology of…•2023

  • Learning from curriculum materials

    Open Access•Pam Grossman, Cynthia A Thompson et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2008

  • The OECD and the expansion of Pisa

    Open Access•Sam Sellar, Bob Lingard•British Educational Research…•2014

  • Using Educative Curriculum Materials to Support the Development of Prospective Teachers’ Knowledge

    Open Access•Corey Drake, Tonia J Land et al.•Educational Researcher•2014

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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