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“Our School’s Biodiversity”

Design and Evaluation of a Teaching–Learning Sequence for Prospective Primary Teacher Education

Bibliographic Data

ID22048993
AuthorsArantza Rico (0000-0002-4008-5569, University of the Basque Country), Igone Palacios-Agundez (0000-0001-9683-6977, University of the Basque Country), Lur Moragues-Saitua (Department of Mathematics, Experimental Science and Social Sciences Education, Faculty of Education and Sport, University of the Basque Country (EHU), 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain), Lur Moragues‐Saitua (University of the Basque Country), Gloria Rodríguez-Loinaz (0000-0003-3312-1653, University of the Basque Country)
Year2026
Volume16
Issue5
Pages754
Publication date2026-05-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci16050754
OpenAlexW7162130258
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited54

Species literacy and awareness is in decline among both primary students and their teachers. This is of particular concern in the context of the current unprecedented collapse in global biodiversity that threatens our wellbeing and our ability to cope with other global challenges. In this article we present a Teaching–Learning Sequence (TLS) about biodiversity implemented with Prospective Primary Teachers (PPT) designed to address this problem. The development of the TLS, centred on-campus organic learning gardens, deployed an iterative process of design, implementation, evaluation and refinement. This application of Design-Based Research methodology ultimately produced a didactic unit. We evaluated the TLS against both quantitative and qualitative criteria, including student’s learning outcomes. The results show that the inquiry-centred TLS contributed to conceptual and procedural learning gains, particularly regarding invertebrate identification. Additionally, the participating PPTs reported a closer connection to and awareness of nature and biodiversity. However, specific knowledge, especially around plant taxonomy, remained low. The paper concludes by identifying a number of limitations that are being taken into account for future refinement. Specifically, activities aimed at imparting a deeper understanding of habitats, and improving knowledge on the identification and classification of living beings will be included in future iterations

Biodiversity · Literacy · Qualitative research · Teacher education · Animal and Plant Science Education · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Environmental Education and Sustainability

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  • Improving Elementary Pre-Service Teachers’ Science Teaching Self-Efficacy through Garden-Based Technology Integration

    Open Access•Erin Ingram, Patricia Wonch Hill et al.•Education Sciences•2024

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    Marcia Eugenio‐Gozalbo, Daniel Zuazagoitia et al.•International Journal of Science…•2022

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    Open Access•Tuula H Skarstein, Frode Skarstein•International Journal of Science…•2020

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    Open Access•Solveig T Børresen, Rehema Ulimboka et al.•Environmental Education Research•2022

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  • A PCK-mapping approach to show the integration among components of the pedagogical content knowledge of elementary education teacher educators about biodiversity

    Open Access•María Emilia Ottogalli, Gonzalo Miguel Angel Bermudez•Teaching and Teacher Education•2024

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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