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Developing a Paradigm Model for Resilience of Rural Entrepreneurial Businesses in Dealing With the Covid-19 Crisis; Application of Grounded Theory in Western of Iran

Bibliographic Data

ID22078437
AuthorsYousef Mohammadifar (0000-0001-8753-6008, Razi University, corresponding author), Nader Naderi (Razi University), Ehsan Khosravi (0000-0002-4143-090X, Razi University), Faranak Karamian (0000-0003-1547-9133, Razi University)
Year2022
Volume10
Pages833909-833909
Publication date2022-02-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2022.833909
PMID35284375
OpenAlexW4214746209
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited45

Pandemic the COVID-19 is a global threat to rural entrepreneurial businesses with an uncertain ending. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a paradigm model to reduce the negative effects of this crisis, increase the resilience of rural entrepreneurial businesses or even turn this threat into an opportunity for the development of rural entrepreneurial businesses in the long run. This study, using a qualitative approach, investigated the resilience of rural entrepreneurial businesses in dealing with the COVID-19 crisis in Kermanshah province using a paradigm model. Using purposeful and theoretical sampling, 26 cases were selected. The tools used for data collection were open questionnaires (unstructured), individual depth interviews, and taking notes. The results provide a relatively comprehensive model that consists of six basic parts: causal conditions (included economic management, health factors, human resources management, and adaptation factors), the phenomenon (included low resilience of rural entrepreneurial businesses in the face of the COVID-19 crisis), contextual conditions (including social factors; cultural factors and psychological factors), interventing conditions (included business management and legal supports), action strategies (included Planned resilient actions and Unplanned resilient actions), finally, the consequences (included adapting to crisis conditions and increasing resilience in the long run, and also lack of adaptation to crisis conditions and lack of continuity of business survival in the long run). In general, rural entrepreneurial businesses in the face of crisis must, through planned resilience measures, both increase their business resilience in the short term, as well as develop the business and gain a competitive advantage in the long run. Finally, based on the findings and in order to developing resilience in rural entrepreneurial businesses during the COVID-19 crisis, some recommendations were presented

Business · Business continuity · Crisis management · Economic growth · Economics · Entrepreneurship · Grounded theory · Management · Political science · Psychological resilience · Public relations · Qualitative research · Sociology · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Innovation and Socioeconomic Development · Psychology · Social Psychology · Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management · Marketing

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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