Gender Differences in Patients With Covid-19
Focus on Severity and Mortality
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 22080441 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Jian-Min Jin, Jianmin Jin (0000-0001-9558-4587, Beijing Tongren Hospital), Peng Bai (0000-0002-2419-3498, Beijing Tongren Hospital), Wei He (0000-0001-8290-7981, Beijing Tongren Hospital), Fei Wu (0000-0003-2139-8807, Union Hospital), Xiaofang Liu (0000-0001-8575-9697, Beijing Tongren Hospital), Xiao-Fang Liu, De-Min Han (Beijing Tongren Hospital), Shi Liu (0000-0003-3381-7108, Union Hospital, corresponding author), Jin‐Kui Yang (0000-0002-5430-2149, Beijing Tongren Hospital, corresponding author), Jin-Kui Yang |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 8 |
| Pages | 152-152 |
| Publication date | 2020-04-29 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Frontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565 |
| Publisher | Frontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00152 |
| PMID | 32411652 |
| OpenAlex | W3020512604 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 174 |
| References cited | 14 |
Objective: The recent outbreak of Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is reminiscent of the SARS outbreak in 2003. We aim to compare the severity and mortality between male and female patients with COVID-19 or SARS. Study Design and Setting: We extracted the data from (1) a case series of 43 hospitalized patients we treated, (2) a public data set of the first 37 cases died of COVID-19 and 1019 survived patients in China, and (3) data of 524 patients with SARS, including 139 deaths, from Beijing in early 2003. Results: Older age and high number of comorbidities were associated with higher severity and mortality in patients with both COVID-19 and SARS. Age was comparable between men and women in all data sets. In the case series, however, men tend to be more serious than women (P=0.035). In the public data set, the number of men is 2.4 times that of women in the deceased group (70.3% vs. 29.7%, P=0.016). In SARS patients, the gender role in mortality was also observed. The percentage of male were higher in the deceased group than in the survived group (P=0.015). Conclusion: Male gender is a risk factor for worse outcomes independent of age and susceptibility in patients with COVID
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Beijing · China · Disease · Outbreak · Pathology · Public health · COVID-19 and healthcare impacts · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies · Demography · Medicine · Epidemiology · Internal Medicine · Virology
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| Unique citing works | 174 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 6,21 |
| Citation span | 1998 - 2026 (29) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | Yes |
| Citation types | Neutral: 143 |