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A mobile addiction service for community-based overdose prevention

Bibliographic Data

ID22086216
AuthorsMichael D Pepin (UMass Memorial Health Care), Jillian K Joseph (UMass Memorial Health Care), Brittany Chapman (0000-0001-5761-5135, UMass Memorial Health Care), Brittany P Chapman, Christina McAuliffe (UMass Memorial Health Care), Logan K O’Donnell (UMass Memorial Health Care), Ryan L Marano (UMass Memorial Health Care), Stephanie Carreiro (0000-0003-1798-9006, UMass Memorial Health Care), Stephanie P Carreiro, Erik J Garcia (0000-0003-4760-7048, UMass Memorial Health Care), Hugh Silk (0000-0001-7360-5682, UMass Memorial Health Care), Kavita M Babu (0000-0002-2908-0468, UMass Memorial Health Care, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume11
Pages1154813-1154813
Publication date2023-07-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2296-2565 • E-ISSN: 2296-2565
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpubh.2023.1154813
PMID37538275
OpenAlexW4384827993
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited13

Mainstays of opioid overdose prevention include medications for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone or buprenorphine) and naloxone distribution. Inadequate access to buprenorphine limits its uptake, especially in communities of color, and people with opioid use disorders encounter multiple barriers to obtaining necessary medications including insurance, transportation, and consistent availability of telephones. UMass Memorial Medical Center and our community partners sought to alleviate these barriers to treatment through the deployment of a mobile addiction service, called the Road to Care. Using this approach, multidisciplinary and interprofessional providers deliver holistic addiction care by centering our patients’ needs with respect to scheduling, location, and convenience. This program also extends access to buprenorphine and naloxone among people experiencing homelessness. Additional systemic and individualized barriers encountered are identified, as well as potential solutions for future mobile addiction service utilization. Over a two-year period, we have cared for 1,121 individuals who have accessed our mobile addiction service in over 4,567 encounters. We prescribed buprenorphine/naloxone (Suboxone®) to 330 individuals (29.4% of all patients). We have distributed nearly 250 naloxone kits directly on-site or and more than 300 kits via prescriptions to local pharmacies. To date, 74 naloxone rescue attempts have been reported back to us. We have demonstrated that a community-based mobile addiction service, anchored within a major medical center, can provide high-volume and high-quality overdose prevention services that facilitate engagement with additional treatment. Our experience is described as a case study below

Addiction · Buprenorphine · Medical emergency · Methadone · Opioid · Opioid overdose · Opioid use disorder · Psychiatry · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Medicine · Nursing · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • Mobile addiction treatment and harm reduction services as tools to address health inequities

    Open Access•Allyson Pinkhover, Kelly Celata et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2024

  • U.S. Military Veteran Perspectives on Barriers and Facilitators to Medication Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder

    Noah R Wolkowicz, Christie W Musket et al.•Substance Use & Misuse•2026

  • Examining geographic disparities in access to no‐cost naloxone in North Carolina

    Open Access•Grace Marley, Caroline Shubel et al.•The Journal of Rural Health•2025

  • Buprenorphine Treatment Divide by Race/Ethnicity and Payment

    Pooja A Lagisetty, Pooja Lagisetty et al.•JAMA Psychiatry•2019

  • Socioeconomic marginalization and opioid-related overdose

    Open Access•Jenna Van Draanen, Christie Tsang et al.•Drug and Alcohol Dependence•2020

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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