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Mainstreaming and Defamiliarizing the Rapture

The Leftovers Reads Left Behind

Bibliographic Data

ID22106554
AuthorsR Walsh (0000-0002-6409-6916, Methodist University, corresponding author), Richard G Walsh (Methodist University , 2227 Cedar Cove Court , Reston , VA 20191 , USA)
Year2024
Volume11
Issue1
Pages89-113
Publication date2024-05-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Bible and its Reception (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-440X • E-ISSN: 2329-4434
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/jbr-2023-0017
OpenAlexW4394865975
LanguageEN
References cited12

The popular Left Behind series has been credited with mainstreaming dispensational premillennialism, or fragments of that ideology, in U.S. popular culture. The less popular, but critically acclaimed HBO series The Leftovers , based on the novel of the same name by Tom Perrotta, attests to the ideology’s popularity while defamiliarizing its notions of Rapture and Messiah/Antichrist. While Left Behind apologizes for the ideology and strives to make the metanarrative’s identity attractive, entertaining, and thrilling, The Leftovers takes a “not quite” Rapture as its “what if” fictional starting point. The result embraces mystery, rather than apologetic certainty, and ordinary human life, rather than the supernatural. Fulfilled prophecy becomes confusion, coping, and possibly delusion. The metanarrative becomes unstuck fragments. Election (exceptional national and individual identities), miracle, and messiah are demythologized. Theodicy occurs only on a human level. At the same time, however, The Leftovers takes its “what if” seriously and sympathetically. Despite skepticism, its characters also understand the appeal of Rapture, Messiah, and the like as they too look for something sacred

Mainstreaming · Pedagogy · Political science · Rapture · Sociology · Special education · Law · Political and Economic history of UK and US

  • The roots of fundamentalism

    Ernest Robert Sandeen•The roots of fundamentalism•1970

  • Fundamentalism and American Culture

    George M Marsden•Fundamentalism and American culture•2006

  • The Genre and Function of the Markan Passion Narrative

    Open Access•George W E Nickelsburg•Harvard Theological Review•1980

  • Rapture Culture

    Amy Johnson Frykholm•Rapture culture•2004

  • Hal Lindsay and the Great Dispensational Mutation

    Mark S Sweetnam•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2011

  • The Apocalyptic Imagination and Popular Culture

    Mervyn F Bendle•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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