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Firm-specific and institutional factors as export performance catalysts

Insights from a developing economy

Bibliographic Data

ID22110815
AuthorsNesredin Temam Hassen (0009-0009-7838-8942, Arba Minch University, corresponding author), Mesfin Lema (International Leadership Institute), Gemechu Nemera (Arba Minch University)
Year2024
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2024-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCogent Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-1886 • E-ISSN: 2331-1886
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23311886.2024.2392294
OpenAlexW4402203594
LanguageEN
References cited100

This study advances a resource-based theory and institutional based view integrative theoretical model which contends that the export performance of firms will depend upon both firm-specific factors and their home institutional environments. Specifically, the study hypothesizes that firm capital structure (CS), competition from informal sector (IC), and political instability (PI) in home countries will directly and negatively affect their export performance (EXP). Furthermore, we hypothesizes that availability of cash (CA) will have direct and positive effect on EXP. Using partial least square structural equation model (PLS-SEM), the researchers test the hypotheses based on a dataset of 161 firms from Ethiopian manufacturing sector (i.e., Leather industry, textile industry, and Food & Beverage industry). The study confirms that CS, IC in home countries, and PI in home countries have significant negative effects on the EXP of the firms’. On the other hand, there is no statistically significant direct relation exists between CA and firm’s EXP as measured by sales volume and sales revenue. Nonetheless, aside from the insignificant relation between CA and EXP, we can conclude that CS has negative impact on firm’s EXP

Business · Economic system · Economics · Industrial organization · International trade · Chemistry · Global trade and economics · International Business and FDI · International Development and Aid · Catalysis

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