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Punishment Power

A Balancing Process in Power-Dependence Relations

Bibliographic Data

ID2211545
AuthorsLinda D Molm (corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume94
Issue6
Pages1392-1418
Publication date1989-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9602 • E-ISSN: 1537-5390
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/229159
OpenAlexW2043272002
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited21

This article analyzes exchange networks that provide actors with two sources of power: power over rewards to others and power over punishment of others. Theoretical analysis of unequal power relations suggests that punishment is the most likely power strategy of actors who are disadvantaged members of relations imbalanced on reward power. A structural advantage in punishment power should provide these actors with the potential means to balance power in the relation. Previous findings have suggested, however, that the high reward dependence of these actors can constrain their use of punishment. This study shows that the use and effects of punishment are significantly altered by the average levels of reward power and punishment power in the relation. The power-balancing effect of punishment is most likely to occur when an actor lacking reward power has punishment power that is strong relative to the other actor's but weak in absolute strength

Balance (ability) · Disadvantaged · Economics · Microeconomics · Political science · Power (physics) · Punishment (psychology) · Relation (database) · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Psychology · Social Power and Status Dynamics · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,58
Citation span1990 - 2026 (37)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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