Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

“Storming the Castle.” Examining the Motivations of the Veterans Who Participated in the Capitol Riots

Bibliographic Data

ID22158165
AuthorsEric Hodges (0000-0002-8417-2939, Longwood University, corresponding author), Eric B Hodges
Year2021
Volume7
Issue3
Pages46
Publication date2021-11-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Veterans Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2470-4768 • E-ISSN: 2470-4768
PublisherVirginia Tech Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21061/jvs.v7i3.274
OpenAlexW3209577570
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited28

Ten percent of the Americans arrested for storming the US Capitol on January 6, 2021, are military veterans. These veterans have been charged with federal crimes ranging from Obstruction of an Official Proceeding to Assaulting Capitol Police Officers. This paper seeks to answer three questions related to those veterans’ participation in the Capitol Riots. Were their actions patriotic? What were their motivations? And was there anything about their military experience that made these veterans more likely to riot than non-veterans? A content analysis of 71 remarks made by 40 of the veterans arrested, both before and after the riots, was used to ascertain the motivations of those individuals. Analysis of the veterans’ comments revealed that they believed they were acting patriotically; however, closer examination shows that their motivations were more consistent with nationalism than patriotism. Additionally, the military training and combat exposure of the veterans, along with the “Stop the Steal” rhetoric, particularly comments made by former President Donald Trump, also played an integral role in influencing the veterans. The analysis also indicated that the Capitol Riots should be classified as a form of proto-sectarian violence and should serve as a cautionary tale against the growing divisiveness that sparked this incident

Criminology · Nationalism · Patriotism · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Law · Military History and Strategy · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Make America Great! How Political Geography Shaped White Male Veterans’ Mental Health after the 2016 Presidential Election

    Open Access•Quintin Gorman, Julian Culver•Socius Sociological Research for…•2026

  • Making Meaning from Disorder

    Open Access•Stephen Goulding, Amy McCroy•Revista de Sociologia e Política•2025

  • Selfishness examined

    Open Access•Linnda R Caporael, Robyn M Dawes et al.•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•1989

  • Group Identities

    Open Access•Russell Spears•Handbook of Identity Theory and…•2011

  • Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations

    Henri Tajfel•Annual Review of Psychology•1982

  • Nationalism, Patriotism, and Group Loyalty

    Daniel Druckman•Mershon International Studies…•1994

  • Intergroup Comparison versus Intragroup Relationships

    M Yuki•Social Psychology Quarterly•2003

  • Research on Enemy Images

    Open Access•Brett Silverstein, Robert R Holt•Journal of Social Issues•1989

  • Incriminating Empire

    Gregory Mole•French Historical Studies•2021

  • National Identity in a United Germany

    Open Access•Thomas Blank, Peter Schmidt•Political Psychology•2003

  • Nationalism among foreign and American students

    Open Access•Kenneth W Terhune•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1964

  • The Interface Between Ethnic and National Attachment

    Jim Sidanius, Seymour Feshbach et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•1997

  • Symbolic versus Blind Patriotism

    Open Access•Christopher Sebastian Parker•Political Research Quarterly•2010

  • Toward a Measure of Patriotic and Nationalistic Attitudes

    Rick Kosterman, Seymour Feshbach•Political Psychology•1989

  • On the Varieties of National Attachment

    Open Access•Robert T Schatz, Ervin Staub et al.•Political Psychology•1999

  • On the nature of national involvement

    Open Access•John Delamater, Daniel Katz et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1969

  • Ethnocentrism in the Inter-Nation Simulation

    Open Access•Daniel Druckman•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1968

  • Patriotism, Politics, and the Presidential Election of 1988

    John L Sullivan, Amy Fried et al.•American Journal of Political…•1992

  • Are Patriots Bigots? An Inquiry into the Vices of In‐Group Pride

    Open Access•Rui J P De Figueiredo, Zachary Elkins•American Journal of Political…•2003

  • Choice behavior in social dilemmas

    Marilynn B Brewer, Roderick M Kramer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • American Patriotism, National Identity, and Political Involvement

    Open Access•Leonie Huddy, Nadia Khatib•American Journal of Political…•2007

  • The Psychology of Prejudice

    Open Access•Marilynn B Brewer•Journal of Social Issues•1999

  • Male combat veterans' narratives ofPTSD, masculinity, and health

    Open Access•Nick Caddick, Brett Smith et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•2015

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae