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Evaluation of the consistency of a speech verification system with human raters in early literacy screening assessments

Bibliographic Data

ID22164276
AuthorsYaacov Petscher (0000-0001-8858-3498, Florida State University), Jennifer I O'Sullivan (University of the Republic of San Marino), Jennifer O'Sullivan (Marino Institute of Education), Hugh W Catts (0000-0001-9522-7758, Florida State University), Ashley Edwards (Florida State University), Lisa Fitton (0000-0003-0524-7339, University of South Carolina)
Year2026
Volume11
Publication date2026-02-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2026.1671946
OpenAlexW7130508234
LanguageEN
References cited47

This study investigates the use of a speech verification system (SVS) technology, a form of automatic speech recognition (ASR), in the assessment of children's reading skills. Despite the growing integration of ASR systems in educational assessment, significant challenges persist, particularly due to the acoustic, pronunciation and dialectal variability inherent in children's speech. Our research evaluated the consistency between human rater (HR) and speech verification system (SVS) scores produced from SoapBox Labs across three linguistic tasks—phoneme blending, expressive vocabulary and word reading. Results reveal variability in agreement rates, with SVS showing lower consistency with human raters in phonologically complex tasks like phoneme blending, compared to expressive vocabulary and word reading tasks. Additionally, we address potential racial differences in SVS performance, highlighting the importance of diverse speech sample collection to ensure equitable assessments, as well as inter-item differences within a task. The study concludes with recommendations for consideration of using SVS in educational assessments, advocating for ongoing research and algorithmic advancements to better support educational assessment practices

Literacy · Pronunciation · Vocabulary · Language Development and Disorders · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Speech Recognition and Synthesis

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