Linking supportive school leadership and teacher resilience

The mediating role of job resources

Bibliographic Data

ID22166277
AuthorsDalia Bagdžiūnienė (0000-0002-1903-701X, Vilnius University), Aušra Kazlauskienė (0000-0001-8601-3205, Šiauliai University, corresponding author), Dalia Nasvytienė (0000-0002-2810-5790, Vilnius University), Emilija Sakadolskis (Vilnius University)
Year2022
Volume7
Publication date2022-12-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2022.999086
OpenAlexW4311970062
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited76

Employee resilience is commonly understood as a process that protects against distressing conditions and helps employees to cope with stress factors, to survive and adapt to changing work environments. Over the past few years Lithuanian teachers have had to deal with unexpected force majeure situations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, a large influx of Ukrainian refugee pupils, ongoing school related issues, such as the introduction of new curricula, full inclusion of children with special needs, reorganizations, and increasing workloads. Our study based on the four-dimensional Teacher Resilience Framework and Job Demands-Resources theory aimed to examine relationships between supportive leadership, job resources and teacher resilience, and to reveal the mediating role of job resources in the relationships between supportive leadership and teacher resilience. A cross-sectional research sample included 455 Lithuanian teachers working in elementary and secondary schools. Data were collected using a self-administered online survey. The study identified that supportive leadership and job resources, i.e., feedback, autonomy, opportunities for development, and social support – were positively related with teacher resilience and its four dimensions. The mediation analysis established an indirect impact of supportive leadership on resilience types via job resources, however, the role of work resources as mediators differed depending on resilience type. The results complement studies analyzing the role of work environments in resilience, such as personal capability studies. They suggest that supportive school leadership and job characteristics as contextual resources available at the workplace should be considered when planning and implementing interventions aimed at strengthening teacher resilience

Absenteeism · Psychological resilience · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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