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How do students deal with the uncertainty of sustainability challenges? Metacognitive learning in a transdisciplinary course

Bibliographic Data

ID22167643
AuthorsN L Bohm (0000-0002-5054-9144, Delft University of Technology, corresponding author), Renate G Klaassen (0000-0001-7293-3668, Delft University of Technology), Ellen Van Bueren (0000-0002-4375-1192, Delft University of Technology), Perry Den Brok (0000-0002-4945-763X, Wageningen University & Research)
Year2024
Volume9
Publication date2024-07-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2024.1362075
OpenAlexW4400777082
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited31

While tackling sustainability challenges, engineering students confront various uncertainties, including the unpredictability of real-world scenarios, unfamiliar aspects of problems, and conflicting viewpoints among stakeholders. Despite previous research indicating the likelihood of encountering such uncertainties in sustainability projects, it is unclear if students are aware of uncertainty and what specific regulatory behaviors they develop to address them. This study seeks to deepen our understanding of the awareness and regulation of uncertainty by students while they work on real-life sustainability challenges. To achieve this, we observed nine MSc students enrolled in a transdisciplinary course on urban sustainability at a Dutch university of technology. Through interviews, we explored the uncertainties they faced and how they navigated them. Our analysis, conducted through open, consensus-based coding by two researchers, revealed that students primarily encountered the uncertainty of multiplicity, characterized by divergent stakeholder perspectives. Additionally, students increasingly recognized the inherent unpredictability of the challenges over the course. To address uncertainty, students developed three kinds of behaviors to deal with uncertainty: seeking social support from commissioners, coaches, and peers; employing small coping mechanisms to overcome obstacles; and developing attitudes such as empathy, flexibility, and relativism. This study offers detailed insights into how students navigate uncertainty. Moving forward, efforts in uncertainty education should prioritize how educators can positively influence the development of metacognition in uncertainty

Cognition · Engineering ethics · Knowledge management · Mathematics education · Metacognition · Sustainability · Computer Science · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Engineering · Innovative Education and Learning Practices · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychology

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  • Systems Thinking for T‐Shaped Sustainability Education

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  • Adaptive guidance for uncertainty

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  • Education in collaboration with cities

    Open Access•N L Bohm, Renate G Klaassen et al.•International Journal of…•2024

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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