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The Cultural Schemas in the Meranaw Folktales

A Cultural Study

Bibliographic Data

ID22218766
AuthorsFarraniva S Acmed-Ismael (Mindanao State University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume4
Issue6
Pages280-290
Publication date2021-06-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Linguistics Literature & Translation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2617-0299 • E-ISSN: 2708-0099
PublisherAl-Kindi Center for Research and Development (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.6.33
OpenAlexW3182001739
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited6

The rich potential of folktales as a resource on matters of great cultural significance is revealed in this inquiry. In this study, the twenty (20) Meranaw stories (tutul) was scrutinized and evaluated with the critical lens focused this time on the area of cultural conceptualizations. To determine the cultural conceptualizations constructed in folktales, the analytical tool of Cultural Linguistics was used, specifically, the cultural schemas. Findings pertaining to cultural conceptualizations realized through folktales are the following: the Event schemas of courtship and marriage, honoring of the bride/wife (kapelawi/kalawi), thanksgiving (kakhandori), seasonal festivities (kalilang/kariyala), the Eid prayer (khutbah), and other social gatherings or communal celebrations (pakaradiyaan) are portrayed in the folktales; Role schemas which are not only about achieved and modified social roles or positions in a cultural group, it also includes an expected set of behavior associated with the roles. The role of a Sultan in his kingdom is depicted in the folktales; Closely related to role schemas are image schemas which provide a structure for certain conceptualizations. The latter is often readily imagined as iconic images, or popular conceptions of a person, for example, a datu is popularly imagined as a man of noble birth or a scion of the royal clan; Proposition schemas as models of thought and behavior are represented in the folktales by the order and customary law or norms of conduct (taritib ago igma). The two are the threads that establish and maintain relations in the fabric of Meranaw society. Strict adherence to taritib ago igma ensures harmony and order in society; Finally, emotion schemas contains affects and evaluations activated through association with other schemas. Presumably a very important emotion is Meranaw culture is the sense of shame or loss of face. Meranaw are a people who take pride in their lineage traced through the family tree (salsila)

Aesthetics · Art · Clan · Cultural system · Epistemology · Mores · Political science · Proposition · Sociology · Visual arts · Anthropology · Cultural and Sociopolitical Studies · History · Law · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Values and Moral Education

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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