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Knowing Where They Stand

The Role of Inferred Distributions of Others in Misestimates of Relative Standing

Bibliographic Data

ID2222331
AuthorsAndrew D Gershoff (0009-0007-0665-4530, The University of Texas at Austin), Katherine A Burson (0009-0009-1510-1705, University of Michigan)
Year2011
Volume38
Issue3
Pages407-419
Publication date2011-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Consumer Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-5301 • E-ISSN: 1537-5277
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/659752
OpenAlexW2124684039
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited33

People often estimate how they compare to other consumers when they make purchase decisions. Unfortunately, they tend to err in this task, and this can lead to negative consequences in their choices. Previous literature has largely argued that these errors in estimates of relative standing are due to underweighting or ignoring the reference group. Using a novel measure of people’s perception of the reference group, we show that consumers do attend to that information but err in their estimates of relative standing because they tend to overestimate the dispersion of others’ performances and attributes. Three studies support this argument and provide insights that enable marketers to alter consumers’ relative assessment process in formerly discounted ways. We demonstrate straightforward tools that can change consumers’ impressions of others and thus change relative assessments and purchase decisions

Sociology · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,43
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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