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Between desire and fear

A qualitative interview study exploring the perspectives of carriers of a genetic condition on human genome editing

Bibliographic Data

ID22233333
AuthorsWendy P Geuverink (0000-0003-0383-6711, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, corresponding author), Carla van El (0000-0003-2201-2320, Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Martina C Cornel (0000-0002-5397-5544, Amsterdam University Medical Centers), L J Lietaert Peerbolte (0000-0001-5725-9599, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), Janneke Gitsels (0000-0002-5742-7246, University Medical Center Groningen), Linda Martin (0000-0003-4489-5865, University Medical Center Groningen)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2023-08-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHumanities and Social Sciences Communications (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2662-9992 • E-ISSN: 2662-9992
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1057/s41599-023-01935-0
OpenAlexW4385584275
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

Human genome editing technologies are advancing at a rapid pace, and their potential disruptive implications lead to ethical and societal questions that cannot be addressed by scientists alone. Further consideration of different stakeholders’ views on human genome editing is crucial to translate society’s needs and values into thoughtful regulations and policies. We therefore explored the views of carriers of autosomal dominant disorders on somatic and heritable genome editing (SGE and HGE) and the role of their (secular or religious) worldviews. This group of stakeholders would be most impacted by the eventual clinical application of genome editing technologies and therefore their views must be taken into account. Ten in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted, and data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. We found an overarching theme: ‘Balancing between the desire to prevent serious diseases in individuals through HGE, and the fear of the harmful impact on society and nature’ and three main themes: ‘The benefits of SGE and HGE for individuals’, ‘the societal consequences of using HGE’, and ‘the consequences of interfering with nature through HGE’. Although the lived experiences of the participants varied, they were positive towards the safe use of SGE regardless of the severity of conditions, and most participants were positive towards the use of HGE but only to prevent severe genetic conditions. A few participants were against using HGE in any case, regardless of the severity of a condition, based on their religious beliefs. However, most participants with either religious or secular worldviews reported similar views on HGE, both regarding their desire to prevent serious genetic disorders and their fear of the impact on society and nature if HGE were implemented more widely. Reflecting on HGE involved complex and often ambivalent views. When engaging different stakeholders, space is needed for ambivalence and the weighing of values

Pace · Qualitative research · Reflexivity · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Biomedical Ethics and Regulation · CRISPR and Genetic Engineering · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Wendy P Geuverink, Janneke T Gitsels et al.•Journal of Religion and Health•2026

  • The Ethics of Human Enhancement

    C A J Coady, Steve Clarke et al.•Ethics of Human Enhancement•2016

  • Beyond safety

    Open Access•Mara Almeida, Robert Ranisch•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2022

  • Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • What is Nonreligion? On the Virtues of a Meaning Systems Framework for Studying Nonreligious and Religious Worldviews in the Context of Everyday Life

    Open Access•A Taves•Secularism and Nonreligion•2018

  • Public and Stakeholder Engagement in Developing Human Heritable Genome Editing Policies

    Open Access•Ana S Iltis, Sarah Hoover et al.•Frontiers in Political Science•2021

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • The best experts

    Open Access•Alan Petersen•Social Science & Medicine•2006

  • Sample Size in Qualitative Interview Studies

    Open Access•Kirsti Malterud, Volkert Dirk Siersma et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2016

  • The Fate of Unused Embryos

    Open Access•Sonja Goedeke, Ken Daniels et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2017

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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