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Tourism, migration, and the exodus to virtual worlds

Place attachment in massively multiplayer online gamers

Bibliographic Data

ID22249462
AuthorsMark Coulson (0000-0002-6760-8542, Middlesex University), Andrea Oskis (Middlesex University), Robert Spencer (0000-0003-0860-4717, Middlesex University), Rebecca L Gould (0000-0001-9283-1626, Faculty (United Kingdom))
Year2020
Volume9
Issue4
Pages525-532
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology of Popular Media (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2689-6567 • E-ISSN: 2689-6575
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/ppm0000244
OpenAlexW2973020670
LanguageEN
Citations received5

Place attachment to both physical and virtual places was investigated in an online survey of massively multiplayer online gamers. Participants (N=740) completed a place attachment inventory once for the place in the physical world which they considered home, and once for a place in a virtual world they felt attached to. In addition, measures of personality, gaming motivation, life satisfaction, attachment style, and identification with online avatars were taken. Results suggested that place identity, place uniqueness, and place social bonding were higher for physical places than for virtual places, but that place affect was higher for virtual places. A small number of participants (N=55, 7%) identified virtual ‘homes’, which participants felt were more special and which they identified more strongly with than other virtual places, and that were as unique and associated with an equal sense of belonging to physical homes. Results are interpreted through the lens of migration theory, and recommendations made for future research into digital domiciles and migration

Archaeology · Geography · Human–computer interaction · Metaverse · Place attachment · Tourism · Virtual reality · Virtual world · Computer Science · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Place Attachment and Urban Studies · Psychology · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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