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Arousing Learner Interest and Engagement in a Multilingual Classroom Context

English Second Language Teachers’ Experiences and Strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID22256809
AuthorsSboniso Praisegod Zondi (0000-0002-6667-6287, University of the Free State, corresponding author), Siphelele Mbatha (0000-0001-7163-3305, University of the Free State)
Year2024
Pages1543-1554
Publication date2024-08-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueE-Journal of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2720-7722 • E-ISSN: 2720-7722
PublisherNoyam Publishers (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.38159/ehass.2024589
OpenAlexW4401363907
LanguageEN
References cited19

Teaching English as a Second Language (ESL) to learners of different basic schooling phases is arguably an interesting yet enigmatic phenomenon, which features a variety of factors such as language diversity, curriculum, policy, and cultural factors. This paper sought to explore the experiences and the strategies employed by ESL teachers to aid learners navigate through linguistic diversity in English Second Language classroom contexts. From the interpretivist epistemological stance, the researchers inferred qualitative data through semi-structured interviews from ten (10) purposively sampled high school ESL teachers from one district in Durban. Data was thematically analysed through the Social Constructivist Theory. The study’s findings indicated that the primary approach used by ESL teachers in linguistically diverse classrooms was various languages in English literature classrooms. Furthermore, the study discovered that using various languages arouses learners’ interests and enhances learner involvement in classroom-based activities. In this regard, the researchers concluded that learners are more engaged and motivated to learn to read, analyse and respond to texts in a multilingual classroom than in monolingual classrooms. The researchers further recommend that teachers use strategies beyond the textbook and policy documents to capture the learner’s attention. Using various teaching approaches, codeswitching, and translanguaging are effective strategies teachers and the Department of Education should not shy away from. Keywords: Learner interest, Learner engagement, English as a Second Language, Multilingual classrooms, Literature in English, Code-Switching

Curriculum · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Qualitative research · Sociology · Translanguaging · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Multilingual Education and Policy · Psychology · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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    Oreto García, Ofelia García et al.•The Handbook of Bilingual and…•2015

  • Literature in EFL classes

    Open Access•Anna Carolyna Ribeiro Cardoso, Neuda Alves Do Lago•Revista Investigações•2021

  • Being English in multilingual South Africa

    Open Access•Susan Coetzee‐van Rooy•World Englishes•2021

  • Language policy and linguistic landscapes at schools in South Africa

    Michael M Kretzer, Russell H Kaschula•International Journal of…•2019

  • Cultural constructivism

    Charles B Hutchison•European Journal of Intercultural…•2006

  • Commentary

    Qi Shen•Multilingua•2020

  • Examining the mutual relations between language and mathematics

    Peng, Peng Peng et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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