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Explicitness of deductive instruction and L2 development

A study on the Spanish imperfect subjunctive

Bibliographic Data

ID22299384
AuthorsSergio Adrada-Rafael (0000-0002-5273-9005, Fairfield University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume170
Issue1
Pages111-135
Publication date2019-04-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-0829 • E-ISSN: 1783-1490
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/itl.17027.adr
OpenAlexW2931850095
LanguageEN
References cited29

This study investigated the effects that different types of instruction varying in explicitness had on 88 intermediate-level Spanish learners’ development of the imperfect subjunctive on a reading task. Participants were randomly assigned to one of 3 experimental conditions that differed in their degree of instructional explicitness (+/− deductive). One condition (+Deductive) received a detailed grammar explanation prior to task; a second condition (−Deductive) received a hint about a new target form present in the reading task, and the third condition (Baseline) was not presented with any grammar information or hint. The study consisted of 3 sessions, following a pre/post/delayed computerized test design with 2 weeks between sessions. Results showed that the −Deductive condition performed as well as the +Deductive condition immediately and 2 weeks after treatment for both Interpretation and Controlled production tests

Grammar · Imperfect · Interpretation (philosophy) · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Programming language · Reading (process) · Task (project management) · Test (biology) · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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