Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Carceral Passages

Coming of Age in Prison America

Bibliographic Data

ID2229965
AuthorsDavid Jonathan Knight (0009-0006-2569-8419, Columbia University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume129
Issue5
Pages1359-1408
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9602 • E-ISSN: 1537-5390
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/729769
OpenAlexW4391428458
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited60

Imprisonment is recognized as routine in the lives of disadvantaged young men. Scholars center the impact of relatively brief prison experiences on postprison early adulthood, but this approach overlooks the many who are imprisoned for long periods. This study addresses this concern by analyzing interviews with African American and Afro-Latino men who were sentenced as youth and early adults to long prison terms. Prison-like conditions pervaded men’s life histories in ways that shaped how they made sense of incarceration and early adulthood. While those who cycled in and out of penal institutions or who entered prison later in life saw imprisonment as an unsalvageable condition, those incarcerated throughout their early adult years drew on alternate frames of reference to make strategic use of their time and to construct a sense of incarcerated adulthood. The study conceptualizes these coming-of-age processes as carceral passages—repeated encounters with confinement, criminalization, and violence starting at very young ages

Criminology · Prison · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Demography · Homelessness and Social Issues · Psychology

  • Aging and Dying in the Carceral State

    Open Access•Sylvie Tuder, Chantel L Martins et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2026

  • Deciding when to make noise

    Open Access•Julia Lesnick, Laura Wray-Lake et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2026

  • Black Political Mobilization and the US Carceral State

    Open Access•David Jonathan Knight, Vesla M Weaver•Annual Review of Criminology•2025

  • Felony Status, Political Identity, and Civic Engagement

    Robert Stewart, Dixin Li et al.•Justice Quarterly•2026

  • Legacies of Punishment Vulnerability

    Open Access•Jessica T Simes, Ronald F Day et al.•City and Community•2026

  • Forty-some years I’ve been on paper”

    Open Access•Michelle S Phelps, Hannah Schwendeman•Punishment & Society•2026

  • The Classroom and the Yard

    Open Access•Meredith Sadin, Amy E Lerman et al.•Law & Social Inquiry•2025

  • Guaranteed income

    Open Access•Julia Lesnick•Children and Youth Services Review•2025

  • Between Worlds

    Open Access•Christopher D Berk•The Journal of Race Ethnicity and…•2025

  • The mobilizing effects of California's Proposition 47 on high incarceration communities

    Open Access•Arvind Krishnamurthy•Political Psychology•2025

  • Shuffling Within the System

    Open Access•Iolanthe Brooks•Social Problems•2025

  • Fatherhood Arrested

    Anne Nurse, Anne M Nurse•Fatherhood Arrested•2002

  • Children of the Prison Boom

    Wakefield, Sara Wakefield et al.•Children Of The Prison Boom Mass…•2013

  • Doing Time Together

    Megan L Comfort, Megan Comfort•Doing Time Together•2008

  • In Pursuit of Three Theories

    T F Pettigrew•Annual Review of Psychology•2016

  • Relative Deprivation

    Open Access•Heather J Smith, T F Pettigrew et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2012

  • On the Run

    Alice Goffman•On the Run•2014

  • Ghostly Matters

    Avery F Gordon, Janice Radway•Ghostly Matters•2010

  • Arrested Justice

    Beth E Richie, Beth Richie•Arrested justice•2020

  • Discipline and Punish

    Open Access•Michel Foucault•On Violence•2020

  • Jailcare

    Open Access•Carolyn Sufrin•Jailcare•2017

  • Prison Land

    Brett Story•Prison Land•2019

  • Golden Gulag

    Ruth Wilson Gilmore•Golden Gulag•2019

  • The Growth of Incarceration in the United States

    Jeremy Travis, National Research Council•The Growth Of Incarceration In…•2014

  • Punished

    Victor M Rios•Punished•2011

  • Spatializing Blackness

    Rashad Shabazz•Spatializing Blackness•2015

  • Childhood Adultification in Economically Disadvantaged Families

    Open Access•Linda M Burton, Linda Burton•Family Relations•2007

  • Theorizing Alternative Pathways Through Adulthood

    Open Access•Kevin Roy, Nikki Jones•New Directions for Child and…•2014

  • Lifetimes of Violence in a Sample of Released Prisoners

    Open Access•B Western•RSF The Russell Sage Foundation…•2015

  • Deadly Symbiosis

    Open Access•L Wacquant•Punishment & Society•2001

  • It Was Basically College to Us”

    Megan L Comfort•Journal of Poverty•2012

  • The Psychological Effects of Solitary Confinement

    Charlotte Haney, Craig Haney•Crime and Justice•2018

  • Careers in Criminalization

    B Western, David J Harding•Crime and Justice•2022

  • The Dose–Response of Time Served in Prison on Mortality

    E J Patterson•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Incarcerating death

    Open Access•E J Patterson•Demography•2010

  • Precocious Role Entry as a Mediating Factor in Women's Methamphetamine Use

    Open Access•Kristin Carbone‐Lopez, Jody Miller•Criminology•2012

  • The New Jim Crow

    M M Alexander, Michelle Alexander•New Jim Crow•2020

  • The Imagination of Desistance

    Michaela Soyer•The British Journal of Criminology•2014

  • Women in Prison

    Assata Shakur, Joanne Chesimard•The Black Scholar•1981

  • Mass Imprisonment and the Life Course

    Open Access•Becky Pettit, B Western•American Sociological Review•2004

  • Social Theory and Social Structure

    Robert King Merton•Social Theory and Social Structure•1968

  • The essence of innocence

    Phillip Atiba Goff, Matthew Christian Jackson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2014

  • Emerging adulthood

    Jeffrey Jensen Arnett•American Psychologist•2000

  • De-Policing America's Youth

    Open Access•Vesla M Weaver, Amanda Geller•The Annals of the American…•2019

  • Dying from' to 'living with

    Open Access•Celeste Watkins-Hayes, Lashawnda Pittman-Gay et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2012

  • A Dream Denied

    Open Access•Becky Pettit•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2018

  • Surveillance and System Avoidance

    Open Access•Sarah Brayne•American Sociological Review•2014

  • Interviews and Inference

    Open Access•Iddo Tavory•Qualitative Sociology•2020

  • Asylums

    Erving Goffman, David Dutton et al.•Asylums•2017

  • Fractures in the Color Line

    Open Access•E J Patterson, Helena E Dagadu•Sociology of Race and Ethnicity•2016

  • How many cases do I need

    Open Access•Mario Luis Small•Ethnography•2009

  • Theory Construction in Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Stefan Timmerman, Iddo Tavory•Sociological Theory•2012

  • Using Interviews to Understand Why

    Open Access•Mario Luis Small, Jenna M Cook•Sociological Methods & Research•2023

  • Flexible Coding of In-depth Interviews

    Open Access•Nicole M Deterding, Mary C Waters•Sociological Methods & Research•2021

  • Growing up Fast

    Open Access•Holly Foster, J Hagan et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2008

  • The Sociology of Urban Black America

    Marcus Anthony Hunter, Zandria F Robinson•Annual Review of Sociology•2016

  • Located Institutions

    Monica C Bell•American Journal of Sociology•2020

  • Incarcerated Fatherhood

    Lynne Haney•American Journal of Sociology•2018

  • Race Making in a Penal Institution

    Michael L Walker•American Journal of Sociology•2016

  • Deviance as Resistance

    Open Access•Cathy J Cohen, Cathy Cohen•Du Bois Review Social Science…•2004

Unique citing works11
Citations per year11
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae