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Seasons of Stress

Understanding the Dynamic Nature of People’s Ability to Respond to Change and Surprise

Bibliographic Data

ID22332015
AuthorsHenry Penn (0000-0002-5689-9794, University of Alaska Fairbanks), Henry J F Penn (Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska), S Craig Gerlach (University of Calgary), Philip Loring (0000-0001-6039-2331, University of Saskatchewan), Philip A Loring (University of Saskatchewan)
Year2016
Volume8
Issue4
Pages435-446
Publication date2016-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWeather, Climate, and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-8327 • E-ISSN: 1948-8335
PublisherAmerican Meteorological Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1175/wcas-d-15-0061.1
OpenAlexW2472991368
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited36

Climate change is impacting coastal communities in rural Alaska in multiple direct and indirect ways. Here, findings are reported from ethnographic research done with municipal workers, community leaders, and other local experts in the Bristol Bay region of Alaska, where it is found that climate change is interacting with local social and environmental circumstances in ways more nuanced than are generally captured by frameworks for vulnerability analysis. Specifically, the research herein shows the importance of the temporal dimension of vulnerability to environmental change in rural Alaska, both in terms of temporal patterns that emerge from climate-driven stressors and also with respect to how, and under what conditions, people in rural communities may design or manage effective responses to change. There are multiple factors that play into how rural communities will be affected by some climatic or environmental stress; ultimately, the impacts of climatic and environmental stressors will differ depending on where, when, and how frequently they occur. To capture these interactions, two analytical concepts—community capacity and cumulative effects—are discussed and then incorporated into a visual tool for improved planning and vulnerability analysis

Adaptive capacity · Climate change · Environmental change · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Stressor · Surprise · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Computer Science · Environmental Science · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Psychology · Social Psychology · Ecology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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