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A Meta-analysis of Horticultural Therapy Programs for Children

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Bibliographic Data

ID22350690
AuthorsJonghyuck Kim (0009-0009-5047-6967, Daegu Catholic University), Suk Young Yun (0000-0002-5862-0021, Daegu Catholic University), Taegwon Chang (Daegu Catholic University)
Year2023
Volume26
Issue5
Pages513-521
Publication date2023-10-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of People, Plants, and Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2508-7673 • E-ISSN: 2508-7681
PublisherKorean Society for People, Plants, and Environment (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.11628/ksppe.2023.26.5.513
OpenAlexW4388511442
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

Background and objective: This study analyzed the effects of horticultural therapy programs for children using meta-analysis. It aims to provide logical grounds and basic data for practical intervention plans in educational settings.Methods: For analysis, out of total 498 papers published in journals from 2000 to 2022 under the keywords 'gardening (or horticulture) for children' and 'elementary gardening (or horticulture)', 35 articles were finally selected and analyzed, excluding those redundant or integrated with other age groups or programs.Results: First, the overall average effect size of horticultural therapy programs for children was 0.795, which was a medium size. Second, the average effect size for each dependent variable was the largest in the cognitive domain at 1.153, followed by the social domain, the psycho-emotional domain, and the physical domain. Third, the average effect size according to the grade of the subjects was the largest at 0.955 in the upper grades, followed by the lower grades and mixed grades. Fourth, as a result of meta-regression analysis, shorter time per session resulted in higher effectiveness of horticultural therapy programs for children ( p = .001).Conclusion: In this study, the meta-analysis results showed that the most effective way to increase children's activity effectiveness in horticulture activities using plants is to conduct activities once a week, for 10 sessions or less, and with a time of less than 60 minutes per session

Meta-analysis · Sociology · Computer Science · Demography · Medicine · Psychology · Urban Green Space and Health

  • An Inclusive Approach to Gardening in Children's Settings

    Open Access•Paola Corsano, Laura Guidotti et al.•Children & Society•2025

  • A Nonparametric “Trim and Fill” Method of Accounting for Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis

    Sue Duval, Richard Tweedie et al.•Journal of the American…•2000

  • Effect of Educational Gardening for Multicultural Understanding on Elementary School Students Self-Esteem, Care, Multicultural Understanding and Attitude

    Open Access•Hyeran Kwack, Koh Woon Han et al.•Journal of People, Plants, and…•2015

  • Effect of Horticultural Therapy on the Sociality of Disabled Children in Rehabilitation Center for Children

    Open Access•Heung-Su Lim, Du-Gab Go•Journal of People, Plants, and…•2015

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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