Examining anxiety in machine translation post-editing
A multimethod approach using eye-tracking and psychometric testing
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 22409986 |
|---|---|
| Autores | María Inmaculada Vicente López, M B López (Universidad de Murcia, autor correspondente), Ana María Rojo López (0000-0003-4303-9047, Universidad de Murcia) |
| Ano | 2026 |
| Volume | 269 |
| Páginas | 107409 |
| Data de publicação | 2026-09-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Sim |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | Acta Psychologica (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 0001-6918 • E-ISSN: 1873-6297 |
| Editora | Elsevier BV (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107409 |
| PMID | 42442186 |
| OpenAlex | W7168173669 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Referências citadas | 35 |
This paper presents a multimethod research design to investigate anxiety in machine translation post-editing (MTPE) and its potential relationship with pupil dilation and visual attention distribution. It compares data from 20 translation students and 18 professional translators performing MTPE with Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) and Neural Machine Translation (NMT) output. Although pupil dilation has been used in Cognitive Translation and Interpreting Studies (CTIS), primarily as an index of cognitive effort, its use as a potential indicator of anxiety-related arousal during MTPE remains limited. This study integrates psychometric data from the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), physiological data from pupil dilation, and behavioral data from eye fixations to examine anxiety-related responses during MTPE. In this exploratory sample, no statistically significant differences in self-reported anxiety were detected between participant groups or MT technologies. The integrated pupil-dilation model showed no significant group effect or Group × MT technology interaction, although professionals showed greater pupil dilation when post-editing SMT than NMT. Participant-level correlation analyses did not reveal statistically significant associations between self-reported anxiety and pupil dilation. Although some correlations among students were positive, they did not reach statistical significance. Among students in the NMT condition, higher trait anxiety and pre-task state anxiety were associated with increased fixation counts in the Internet browser AOI, suggesting greater consultation activity during MTPE. The findings support a cautious multimethod approach to studying anxiety in MTPE, where pupil dilation and fixation behavior are interpreted as complementary rather than direct indicators of anxiety.
Anxiety · Arousal · Cognition · Correlation · Fixation (population genetics) · Pupil · Pupillary response · Statistical analysis · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare · Subtitles and Audiovisual Media · Translation Studies and Practices
The pupil as a measure of emotional arousal and autonomic activation
Anxiety and cognitive performance
Individual Comparisons by Ranking Methods
Uncertainty and anticipation in anxiety
A New Measure of Rank Correlation
On a Test of Whether one of Two Random Variables is Stochastically Larger than the Other
Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4
LmerTest Package
Time pressure in translation
The interaction effect between source text complexity and machine translation quality on the task difficulty of NMT post-editing from English to Chinese
Look before you regulate
What has changed with neural machine translation? A critical review of human factors
Resistance and accommodation
Analysis of speech rhythm and heart rate as indicators of stress on student interpreters
Eye‐tracking and Translation Memory Matches
Unraveling the mysteries of anxiety and its disorders from the perspective of emotion theory
On Modality Effects in Bilingual Emotional Language Processing
Translators' perceptions of literary post-editing using statistical and neural machine translation
Translation Skill-Sets in a Machine-Translation Age
| Velocidade de citação | historical |
|---|---|
| Altamente citado | Não |