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Ethical considerations of AI-driven education based on student’s AI use in selected Nigerian universities

Bibliographic Data

ID22436616
AuthorsPatience Ebekeyi Bakre (University of Abuja, corresponding author), Fa’iza Tukur-Bello (University of Abuja)
Year2026
Volume5
Issue1
Publication date2026-05-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscover Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2731-5525 • E-ISSN: 2731-5525
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s44217-026-01545-3
OpenAlexW7160991452
LanguageEN
References cited33

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has realized many potentials in education. Even with these advantages, concerns regarding data privacy, accessibility, ethics, bias, critical thinking, and student-teacher interaction as well as academic integrity exist. Hence, this empirical research evaluates the role of AI in current educational practice and highlights students’ ethical concerns regarding AI-driven education based on their use of AI in selected Nigerian universities. The study employed a quantitative cross-sectional approach. A total of 535 responses were collected via an online survey from students in eight participating universities across different states in Nigeria. The result was evaluated using SPSS and PLS-SEM. The study findings show there is an interdependent and complex relationship between students’ motivation (β = 0.415, p < 0.01), the challenges they encounter using AI technologies (β = 0.142, p < 0.01), their use of AI (β = 0.568, p < 0.01), and their ethical awareness (β = 0.183, p < 0.01) when it comes to AI in education. On the contrary, no significant correlation exists between AI usage and ethical considerations (β = 0.099). Therefore, it is crucial that Nigerian universities implement formal AI policies and guidelines to control the use of AI and provide practical references for instructors, legislators, and EdTech designers.

Empirical research · Ethical decision · Ethical issues · Higher education · Interdependence · AI in Service Interactions · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI

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