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Mental Illness Assumptions in Civil Commitment Proceedings

Bibliographic Data

ID22472359
AuthorsJames A Holstein (0000-0002-0072-3095, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume16
Issue2
Pages147-175
Publication date1987-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary Ethnography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0891-2416 • E-ISSN: 1552-5414
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0891241687162002
OpenAlexW2117699265
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited25

Under reformed commitment legislation, mental illness alone is insufficient grounds for mental hospitalization. Nonetheless, judges of involuntary commitment hearings operate under the working assumption that persons sought to be committed are mentally ill, and this assumption shapes all other aspects of their evaluations. This article treats the mental illness assumption as an experiental reality and explores the ways in which the assumption influences judges' assessments of candidate patients' courtroom demeanor, testimony, and behavior. It examines the assumption's effect on judges' evaluations of the tenability of these persons' proposed community living arrangements and suggests that contemporary commitment practices tend to enforce a sort of “community custody” upon those persons who avoid commitment.

Involuntary commitment · Legislation · Mental health · Mental illness · Mentally ill · Political science · Psychiatry · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Law · Multicultural Socio-Legal Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.31
Citation span1987 - 2013 (27)
Highly citedNo

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