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Marital Conflict and Children's Emotions

The Development of an Anger Organization

Bibliographic Data

ID2282142
AuthorsJennifer M Jenkins (0000-0002-9192-6575, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume62
Issue3
Pages723-736
Publication date2000-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Marriage and the Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2445 • E-ISSN: 1741-3737
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00723.x
OpenAlexW2098140768
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited30

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between anger-based marital conflict and the development of an anger organization in children between the ages of 4 and 8 years old. Anger organization was defined as an adversarial approach to relationships demonstrated through (a) short-term anger expressions during social interaction and (b) aggression in relationships. Seventy-one children from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, their mothers, and their teachers participated in the study. Mothers completed questionnaires on anger-based marital conflict and on children's aggression. Sociometric ratings of anger and aggression were obtained from peers. Teachers supplied reports of children's aggression. Children's short-term emotional expression and the circumstances that elicited emotions were observed during peer interaction. Anger-based marital conflict was found to be strongly associated with peer, maternal, and teacher reports of aggression, but not with reports of internalizing symptomatology. Anger-based marital conflict was also associated with short-term anger expressions, but not with short-term expressions of sadness. I argue that children develop an emotional organization in which anger predominates when they are exposed to high levels of anger-based marital conflict

Aggression · Anger · Developmental psychology · Poison control · Sadness · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year0,88
Citation span2001 - 2023 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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