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Mind the gap

Danish school heads’ ability to implement a national physical activity school requirement

Bibliographic Data

ID22945403
AuthorsJonas Vestergaard Nielsen (0000-0001-8800-5073, University of Southern Denmark, corresponding author), Sofie Koch (0000-0002-9404-5001, University of Southern Denmark), Thomas Skovgaard (0000-0001-6729-4988, University of Southern Denmark)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue1
Publication date2023-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daac193
PMID36738453
OpenAlexW4319214686
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited60

In 2014, the Danish government introduced a wide-ranging reform of primary and lower secondary education that applied to all public schools. A distinctive feature was that it became mandatory for schools to provide an average of 45 min of daily physical activity (PA). The capacity for change of local school heads and the schools overall are considered key to fulfilling such a policy-driven requirement. The aim of this study is therefore to explore local school heads’ ability to implement the stated requirement of 45 min of daily PA within their local organizational capacity for change. Eleven semi-structured interviews were conducted across 11 schools. Respondents were school staff with management responsibilities (leading teachers with school management responsibilities, deputy heads and school heads). Results indicate that local school heads are central agents in converting the Danish school requirement of 45 min of daily PA into local action. This includes their ability to advance broad aims into concrete goals, secure supportive structures and organize the implementation strategy. Heads also need to support the staff in building sufficient knowledge capacity on how to arrange and incorporate PA into their daily practice, support the widespread dissemination of this knowledge across the school and reserve work hours for such activities. Assigning local PA ambassadors was particularly highlighted as important implementation support, as they can help build and disseminate knowledge while also broadcasting the school head’s strategy and focus on integrating and upholding students’ PA levels.

Business · Danish · Government (linguistics) · Head teachers · Local government · Medical education · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Work (physics) · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Engineering · Medicine · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Public Administration · School Health and Nursing Education

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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