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Coronavirus-related health literacy levels among school administrators and influencing factors

Bibliographic Data

ID22945781
AuthorsFatma Özlem Öztürk (0000-0003-1942-6637, Nursing Department, Nursing Faculty, Ankara University , Hacettepe Mahallesi Plevne Caddesi No:7 PK: 06230 Altındağ/Ankara , Turkey), Sibel Sönmez (0000-0002-9257-8920, Department of Elementary and Early Childhood Education, Ege University , Bornova Kampüsü Bornova/İzmir , Turkey), P Soylar (0000-0003-1565-2100, Nursing Department, Health Science Faculty, Fırat University , Rektörlük Kampüsü Elazığ , Turkey), Orkan Okan (0000-0003-1714-4783, Technical University of Munich), Kevin Dadaczynski (0000-0002-7367-5362, Fulda University of Applied Sciences)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue4
Publication date2023-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daad081
PMID37594742
OpenAlexW4385969388
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited22

Our study aimed to determine the level of coronavirus-related health literacy among school administrators and the factors that influence this. The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 402 school administrators serving in primary, secondary and high schools in Ankara. The data were collected between September 2021 and February 2022 using the descriptive characteristics questionnaire and the Coronavirus-Related Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLS-COVID-Q22). It was seen that 64.4% of the participants were male, 34.6% were 40 years old or younger and 35.6% were working in primary schools; 77.6% of the participants had a sufficient, 16.2% had a problematic and 6.2% had an inadequate level of coronavirus-related health literacy. Age, gender, chronic disease status, type of school they work in, level of knowledge about coronavirus, level of confusion due to knowledge about coronavirus, willingness to be vaccinated, believing that vaccines are safe/effective/compatible with their religious beliefs were found to affect coronavirus-related health literacy (p < 0.05). Gender, age, information satisfaction on coronavirus, confusion due to information on coronavirus and ‘Overall, I believe that vaccinations are effective’ explained 24.9% of HLS-COVID-Q22 variance (Adjusted R2 = 0.249, F = 13.080, p < 0.001). This study found the coronavirus-related health literacy level among school administrators to be sufficient. It found that their level of health literacy was affected by gender, age, chronic disease status, type of school they worked at, level of knowledge about coronavirus, level of confusion due to information about coronavirus, desire to be vaccinated and their thoughts about vaccines.

Confusion · Coronavirus · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Health literacy · Infectious disease (medical specialty) · Literacy · Pedagogy · Political science · Health Literacy and Information Accessibility · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

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  • Association of school leaders’ Covid-19 health literacy with the implementation of health promotion in schools in Germany

    Open Access•Marlene Meyer, Kevin Dadaczynski et al.•BMC Public Health•2025

  • Association between Covid-related health literacy and vaccine acceptance

    Open Access•Yusuf Elisha Karu, Gabriella Mátyás et al.•BMC Public Health•2026

  • The Acceptable R-Square in Empirical Modelling for Social Science Research

    Peterson K Ozili•Social Research Methodology and…•2023

  • Health literacy as a public health goal

    Open Access•Don Nutbeam•Health Promotion International•2000

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    Open Access•Kathryn Sorensen, Kristine Sørensen et al.•BMC Public Health•2012

  • Health literacy as a social vaccine in the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Orkan Okan, Melanie Messer et al.•Health Promotion International•2023

  • Promoting Navigation Health Literacy at the Intersection of Schools and Communities. Development of the Game-Based Intervention Nebolus

    Open Access•Kevin Dadaczynski, Verena Krah et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2021

  • Research on Influencing Factors and Dimensions of Health Literacy in Different Age Groups

    Open Access•Peiying Yang, Yanran Ou et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2021

  • Health Literacy and Covid ‐19 Awareness Among Preservice Primary School Teachers and Influencing Factors in Turkey

    Open Access•Fatma Özlem Öztürk, Ayfer Tezel•Journal of School Health•2022

  • Relationship between Health Literacy, Health-Related Behaviors and Health Status

    Open Access•Yongbing Liu, Liu Liu et al.•International Journal of…•2015

  • Coronavirus-Related Health Literacy

    Open Access•Orkan Okan, Torsten Michael Bollweg et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • The Role of School Leaders’ Health Literacy for the Implementation of Health Promoting Schools

    Open Access•Kevin Dadaczynski, Katharina Rathmann et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Covid-19-Related Health Literacy of School Leaders in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Sam S S Lau, Eric N Y Shum et al.•International Journal of…•2022

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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