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Policing, Punishment, and Place

Spatial-Contextual Analyses of the Criminal Legal System

Bibliographic Data

ID2295613
AuthorsJessica T Simes (0000-0002-1083-600X, Boston University), Brenden Beck (0000-0002-4568-7796, University of Colorado Denver), John M Eason (0000-0002-2241-121X, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA;)
Year2023
Volume49
Issue1
Pages221-240
Publication date2023-07-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnual Review of Sociology (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-0572 • E-ISSN: 1545-2115
PublisherAnnual Reviews (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1146/annurev-soc-031021-035328
OpenAlexW4322725382
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited112

Policing and punishment are unevenly distributed across geographic space. Research analyzing place-based variation in the criminal legal system is increasing, asking how community conditions contribute to variation in criminal justice outcomes and how multiple criminal justice exposures (e.g., policing and punishment) vary together in places. In this article, we identify spatial-contextual analyses of the criminal legal system and summarize their contributions by organizing them by their three major approaches: those emphasizing crime, urban ecology, or social control. We describe challenges the subfield faces, including an overemphasis on large cities and an overcommitment to analyzing criminal justice institutions like police or prisons discretely, when they are often experienced cumulatively and simultaneously. We call for research that transcends received institutional divisions, generates recommendations for stakeholders at multiple scales, makes greater use of formal spatial modeling, and analyzes places across the urban-rural continuum

Criminal justice · Criminology · Economic Justice · Geography · Political science · Punishment (psychology · Social control · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Homelessness and Social Issues · Psychology · Law · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year7,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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