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The Cubit

A History and Measurement Commentary

Bibliographic Data

ID23030836
AuthorsMark H Stone (Aurora University, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume2014
Pages1-11
Publication date2014-01-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2090-4045 • E-ISSN: 2090-4053
PublisherHindawi Limited (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1155/2014/489757
OpenAlexW2014372329
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited9

Historical dimensions for the cubit are provided by scripture and pyramid documentation. Additional dimensions from the Middle East are found in other early documents. Two major dimensions emerge from a history of the cubit. The first is the anthropological or short cubit, and the second is the architectual or long cubit. The wide geographical area and long chronological period suggest that cubit dimensions varied over time and geographic area. Greek and Roman conquests led to standardization. More recent dimensions are provided from a study by Francis Galton based upon his investigations into anthropometry. The subjects for Galton’s study and those of several other investigators lacked adequate sample descriptions for producing a satisfactory cubit/forearm dimension. This finding is not surprising given the demise of the cubit in today’s world. Contemporary dimensions from military and civilian anthropometry for the forearm and hand allow comparison to the ancient unit. Although there appears no pressing need for a forearm-hand/cubit dimension, the half-yard or half-meter unit seems a useful one that could see more application.

Anthropometry · Archaeology · Dimension (graph theory) · Documentation · Forearm · Galton's problem · Genealogy · Geography · Statistics · Computer Science · History · Mathematics · Mechanics and Biomechanics Studies · Medicine

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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