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“Times trans‐shifting

” Chronology and the Misshaping of Herrick

Bibliographic Data

ID23162535
AuthorsJohn Creaser (Mansfield University, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume39
Issue1
Pages163-196
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnglish Literary Renaissance (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-8312 • E-ISSN: 1475-6757
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-6757.2009.01044.x
OpenAlexW2035752784
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

The universal assumption that very few of the 1400 poems collected by Robert Herrick in Hesperides and Noble Numbers (1648) can be dated has since the nineteenth century perversely encouraged editors and scholars to impose a diversity of shapes on his poetic career. The most powerful and recent versions of this wishful thinking have led to assertions that Herrick was primarily a poet of the 1630s and ’40s, and moreover a polemical partisan of extreme royalist and Laudian values. This essay reasserts that Herrick's poetic reputation was high in the 1620s, and demonstrates that some poems assumed to belong to the political crises of the personal rule were in fact written two decades earlier. It further demonstrates that as many as 190 of the poems can be dated more or less precisely, and that when these poems are read chronologically a significant shape to the poetic career does emerge. The dual volume is a life's work, spread fairly evenly over four decades. Moreover, the high poetic achievement, far from belonging to the ’30s and ’40s, came virtually to a close with Herrick's move from London to Dean Prior in 1631. This also has implications for the structure of the two collections. Although it is too simple to say that their arrangement is broadly chronological, most of the poems placed late in the sequences were also late in date. Rather than being expressively shaped, the collections tend to peter out in routine verse after much writing of high quality in the earlier pages.

Art · Literature · Poetry · Politics · Historical Studies of British Isles · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

  • Forms of Devotion

    Katharine Eisaman Maus•Oxford English Literary History :…•2025

  • Making Poetry from Prose

    Oliver Wort•Style•2023

  • New Approaches to the Work of Robert Herrick

    Open Access•Ruth Connolly•Literature Compass•2009

  • Reviving ‘the Cavalier Poets’

    Open Access•Nicholas Mcdowell•Literature Compass•2010

  • Experiencing Politics through Ceremonial Texts during the Civil Wars

    Open Access•Niall Allsopp•History of European Ideas•2025

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0.29
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae