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Physical Disability at Work

How Functional Limitation Affects Perceived Discrimination and Interpersonal Relationships in the Workplace

Bibliographic Data

ID2316784
AuthorsDeborah Carr (0000-0002-8175-5303, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA, corresponding author), Eun Ha Namkung (0000-0002-9874-6761, Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs Sejong City, Korea)
Year2021
Volume62
Issue4
Pages545-561
Publication date2021-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health and Social Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1465 • E-ISSN: 2150-6000
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00221465211023424
PMID34232072
OpenAlexW3177528436
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited49

Adults with disability have significantly lower rates of labor force participation relative to persons without disability, although it is unclear whether this disparity extends to subjective workplace experiences. Using data from the 2004 to 2006 wave of the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (n =2,030), we evaluate: (1) whether U.S. workers with physical disability report higher levels of perceived job discrimination and unequal workplace opportunities and lower levels of supervisor and coworker support and (2) whether these patterns differ by sex, age, and occupation group. We find that workers with physical disability fare significantly worse on all four outcomes net of covariates. Disability takes a particularly large toll on men's perceived workplace opportunities and white-collar employees' relationships with coworkers. Young adult workers (ages 30-39) with disability report significantly more support from their supervisor relative to their counterparts without disability. We discuss implications for research and policy

Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Survey data collection · Disability Education and Employment · Medicine · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being · Gerontology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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