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Going Through Aporiai

The Critical Use of Aristotle’s Dialectic

Bibliographic Data

ID23196431
AuthorsGabriela Rossi (0000-0002-0541-9877, corresponding author)
Year2017
Publication date2017-09-21
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueOxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy, Volume 52 (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oso/9780198805762.003.0006
OpenAlexW3176722869
ISBN9780198805762
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This paper challenges a widespread reading of Aristotle’s use of dialectic in the treatment of aporiai . According to this reading, the search for a resolution of an aporia is supposed to proceed by arguing against conflicting theses to refute one of them. I argue that this reading is not satisfactory and propose an alternative, based on an often overlooked distinction between two dialectical procedures, the refutation ( elenchos ) of a thesis and the resolution ( lusis ) of an argument. These two terms are employed fairly consistently by Aristotle in the treatises as well. Since an aporia requires not merely conflicting theses, but conflicting arguments for those theses, I contend that the ideal way out of aporiai involves a critical analysis of those arguments, akin to that involved in the dialectical resolution. A relevant implication of this reading is that it expands the critical use of dialectic for philosophy, and points to the specific philosophical utility of the Sophistical Refutations.

Argument (complex analysis) · Dialectic · Epistemology · Linguistics · Reading (process) · Chemistry · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Philosophy · Seventeenth-Century Political and Philosophical Thought

  • On Aristotle’s use of examples and how to read them

    Gabriela Rossi•British Journal for the History…•2025

  • A Method of Resolutions

    Gabriela Rossi•Phronesis•2021

  • Aristotle as διαιτητής

    Open Access•Benedetta Foletti•Phronesis•2025

Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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