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Understanding the Human Resource Challenges in Not-for-profit Organisations from a Lifecycle Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID23197892
AuthorsVasanthi Srinivasan (0000-0001-8128-6570, Vasanthi Srinivasan is Professor, Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore 560 076.., corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume9
Issue2
Pages189-199
Publication date2007-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0972-0634 • E-ISSN: 0973-0729
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/097206340700900203
OpenAlexW2054620025
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

In the last two decades not-for-profit organisations in emerging countries like India have witnessed a phenomenal growth. This growth has been managed through a variety of organisational forms and structures. The complexity arises because the basic structure of the NGOs is a project organisation. Most Indian NGOs are externally funded and this funding is often provided only for a project. The projects are expected to deliver a set of activities and are necessarily short term in nature. An NGO often executes multiple projects simultaneously. As a consequence of this, the project tends to gain prominence compared to the organisation. The vital question that many NGOs have to engage with is: are we an organisation or are we a set of projects? An organisation by its very definition exists in perpetuity, while the life of a project is often specified and limited. This article will explore the challenges that NGOs face in their lifecycle of growth—evolving from a single project-based entity into a vision-led professional entity. The lifecycle view of organisations proposed by Greiner (1998) postulates that they move through five stages of development, and each stage is accompanied by a period of crisis. The article will present each of the five stages and the crises, and the resulting implications for organisations in terms of their vision, structure, strategies and human resource practices. The focus of the article will be on understanding the appropriate human resource strategies and practices that NGOs will have to engage with in the various stages of growth.

Business · Economics · Human resources · Knowledge management · Management · Perpetuity · Process management · Set (abstract data type) · Variety (cybernetics) · Computer Science · Finance · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Religion, Society, and Development · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

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  • Organizational Life Cycles and Shifting Criteria of Effectiveness

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  • Evolution and Revolution as Organizations Grow

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,13
Citation span2011 - 2017 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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