Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Offenders, Sinners and Criminals

The Consumption of Forbidden Food

Bibliographic Data

ID23214769
AuthorsAnn Heirman (0000-0001-6148-6487, Ghent University), Tom De Rauw (Ghent University)
Year2006
Volume59
Issue1
Pages57-83
Publication date2006-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-6446 • E-ISSN: 1588-2667
PublisherAkademiai Kiado Zrt. (PUBLISHER • HU)
DOI10.1556/aorient.59.2006.1.5
OpenAlexW2169616438
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited13

One of the most distinguishing features of a Chinesemonk and nun is therefusal to eat or drink certain types of food: it is forbidden to drink alcohol, to eat meat or fish, or to consume five products that have a strong flavour. This was not merely a matter of monastic code. Under the influence of Mahāyāna, with its strong emphasis on compassion, the monastic discipline was subjected to an increased moralisation. At the same time, we see how the secular authorities interfered with the monastic discipline on an increasing scale, until they finally even took it upon them to enforce these monastic rules by including them into the secular law codex. The Daoseng ge, Regulations for the Daoist and Buddhist Clergy, included in the civil Tang code issued in 637 by Emperor Taizong, is a prime example. Based on disciplinary (vinaya) texts, Chinese commentaries written by vinayamasters, and historical accounts, the present paper studies thedevelopment of disciplinary rules on forbidden food in the Buddhist monastic community. At the beginning, a wrong-doer was a mere offender of the monastic code. He gradually became a sinner, and finally also a state criminal (at least in theory).

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Buddhism · Code (set theory) · Compassion · Consumption (sociology) · Discipline · Emperor · Political science · Punishment (psychology) · Theology · Chinese history and philosophy · Computer Science · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

  • Animal Protection (husheng) and Ethical Eating Practices in Modern Chinese Buddhism

    Francesca Tarocco•Review of Religion and Chinese…•2024

  • Protecting Insects in Medieval Chinese Buddhism

    Ann Heirman•Buddhist Studies Review•2020

  • Monks for Hire

    Open Access•Tom De Rauw, Ann Heirman•The Medieval History Journal•2011

  • Representation of Buddhist Monks in the Underworld from Early Medieval to Song Times

    Open Access•Junqing Wu•Religions•2025

  • How to Deal with Dangerous and Annoying Animals

    Open Access•Ann Heirman•Religions•2019

  • What about Rats? Buddhist Disciplinary Guidelines on Rats

    Open Access•Ann Heirman•Religions•2021

  • An Introduction to Buddhist Ethics

    Open Access•Peter Harvey•Introduction to Buddhist Ethics•2000

  • Coming to Terms with Chinese Buddhism

    Albert Welter•China review international•2002

  • Buddhism under the T'ang

    Daniel L Overmyer, Stanley Weinstein•The American Historical Review•1988

  • The Eminent Monk

    John Kieschnick•Eminent Monk•1997

  • Lexicon of Reconstructed Pronunciation

    Edwin G Pulleyblank•Lexicon of Reconstructed…•1991

  • Biography of Shih Tao-an

    Arthur E Link•T oung Pao•1958

  • Can We Trace the Early Dharmaguptakas

    Ann Heirman•T oung Pao•2002

  • The Poet Shen Yueh (441-513)

    Robert Joe Cutter, Richard B Mather•Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies•1991

  • Ute Hüsken, Die Vorschriften für die buddhistische Nonnengemeinde im Vinaya-Pitaka der Theravādin

    Open Access•De Jong, J W De Jong et al.•Indo-Iranian Journal•1999

  • Once upon a Future Time. Studies in a Buddhist Prophecy of Decline

    Ria Kloppenborg, Jan Nattier•Numen•1994

  • The T'ang Code. Volume I. General Principles

    Timoteus Pokora, Wallace Johnson•Journal of the American Oriental…•1983

  • Indian Buddhism

    Hajime Nakamura•Journal of the American Oriental…•1990

  • The Bonze's Begging Bowl

    Richard B Mather•Journal of the American Oriental…•1981

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae