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Generalized Difference in Differences With Panel Data and Least Squares Estimator

Bibliographic Data

ID2330765
AuthorsMeggan J Lee (0000-0002-3935-7491, Korea University, corresponding author), Myoung-Jae Lee (Korea University)
Year2016
Volume45
Issue1
Pages134-157
Publication date2016-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Methods & Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0049-1241 • E-ISSN: 1552-8294
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0049124114566717
OpenAlexW2025998181
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited17

With one treated and one untreated periods, difference in differences (DD) requires the untreated response changes to be the same across the treatment and control groups, if the treatment were withheld contrary to the fact. A natural way to check the condition is to backtrack one period and examine the response changes in two pretreatment periods. If the condition does not hold in the pretreatment periods, then a modified DD takes the form of 'generalized difference in differences (GDD),' which is a triple difference (TD) with one more time-wise difference than DD. GDD generalizes DD with a weaker identification condition in the sense that a time-constant, but not necessarily zero, time/selection effect is allowed. One more time-wise differencing (quadruple difference [QD]) than GDD allows for the time/selection effect even to change over time, which makes it possible to test for the GDD identification condition. Simple panel least squares estimators (LSEs)/tests for DD and GDD are proposed and an empirical illustration is presented

Constant (computer programming) · Estimator · Least-squares function approximation · Ordinary least squares · Selection (genetic algorithm) · Significant difference · Statistics · Advanced Causal Inference Techniques · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Mathematics · Spatial and Panel Data Analysis · Statistical Methods and Inference

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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