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Alcohol and Sexual Assault in a National Sample of College Women

Bibliographic Data

ID23323422
AuthorsSarah E Ullman (0000-0002-9530-5389, University of Illinois Chicago), George Karabatsos (0000-0003-4243-2285, Loisiana State University Medical Center), Mary P Ko (0000-0001-9317-9318, University of Arizona), Mary P Koss (University of Arizona)
Year1999
Volume14
Issue6
Pages603-625
Publication date1999-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Interpersonal Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0886-2605 • E-ISSN: 1552-6518
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/088626099014006003
OpenAlexW2084524261
LanguageEN
Citations received85
References cited32

Alcohol is associated with risk of sexual assault among women and with increased risk of experiencing completed rape once attacked. In particular, alcohol use prior to sexual assault by both offenders and victims may affect the severity of sexual victimization experienced by women. Little research has explored the mechanisms (e.g., social context, behavior) through which alcohol may affect outcomes of sexual attacks using multivariate analysis. This study analyzed the role of alcohol in sexual assaults experienced by a national sample of female college students. A hierarchical multivariate regression showed that victim alcohol abuse propensity and both victim and offender alcohol use prior to attack were directly associated with more severe sexual victimization to women as measured by the Sexual Experiences Survey. This study suggests that alcohol use plays both direct and indirect roles in the outcomes of sexual assaults. Rape and alcohol abuse prevention efforts can benefit from incorporating information about alcohol's role in different assault contexts.

Affect (linguistics) · Alcohol · Alcohol abuse · Context (archaeology) · Criminology · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Multivariate analysis · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Sexual abuse · Sexual assault · Sexual violence · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies

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Unique citing works85
Citations per year3,15
Citation span1999 - 2023 (25)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 79

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