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Gender Differences in Risk Aversion and Ambiguity Aversion

Bibliographic Data

ID23328448
AuthorsLex Borghans (0000-0003-3953-1370, Maastricht University), Bart H H Golsteyn, Bart Golsteyn (0000-0002-2357-5857, Maastricht University), James J Heckman (0000-0002-0399-662X, University of Chicago), Huub Meijers (0000-0002-2262-7336, Maastricht University)
Year2009
Volume7
Issue2-3
Pages649-658
Publication date2009-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the European Economic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1542-4766 • E-ISSN: 1542-4774
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/jeea.2009.7.2-3.649
OpenAlexW2135915381
LanguageEN
Citations received93
References cited8

This paper demonstrates gender differences in risk aversion and ambiguity aversion. It also contributes to a growing literature relating economic preference parameters to psychological measures by asking whether variations in preference parameters among persons, and in particular across genders, can be accounted for by differences in personality traits and traits of cognition. Women are more risk-averse than men. Over an initial range, women require no further compensation for the introduction of ambiguity but men do. At greater levels of ambiguity, women have the same marginal distaste for increased ambiguity as men. Psychological variables account for some of the interpersonal variation in risk aversion. They explain none of the differences in ambiguity.

Ambiguity · Ambiguity aversion · Economics · Expected utility hypothesis · Financial economics · Linguistics · Loss aversion · Microeconomics · Risk aversion (psychology) · Sociology · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Economic Policies and Impacts · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Philosophy

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