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Stable-Carbon Isotope Ratios as a Measure of Marine Versus Terrestrial Protein in Ancient Diets

Bibliographic Data

ID23329068
AuthorsBrian S Chisholm (Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada), Brian Chisholm (Simon Fraser University), D E Nelson (0000-0002-5676-4451, Simon Fraser University), H P Schwarcz (0000-0002-8936-9984, McMaster University)
Year1982
Volume216
Issue4550
Pages1131-1132
Publication date1982-06-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-8075 • E-ISSN: 0193-4511
PublisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1126/science.216.4550.1131
PMID17808502
OpenAlexW2020019505
LanguageEN
Citations received373
References cited8

The stable-carbon isotope ratios for the flesh of marine and terrestrial animals from Canada's Pacific coast differ by 7.9 ± 0.4 per mil, reflecting the ∼ 7 per mil difference between oceanic and atmospheric carbon. This difference is passed on to human consumers. The carbon isotopic values (δ 13 C) for human collagen thus yield direct information on the relative amounts of marine and terrestrial foods in prehistoric diets.

Biology · Carbon fibers · Carbon-14 · Ecosystem · Flesh · Isotope · Isotope analysis · Isotopes of carbon · Pacific ocean · Prehistory · Stable isotope ratio · Terrestrial ecosystem · Terrestrial plant · Total organic carbon · δ13C · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Environmental Science · Food Science · Geology · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Mathematics · Oceanography · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Paleontology

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Unique citing works373
Citations per year8,67
Citation span1983 - 2026 (44)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 343

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