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Socioeconomic Status and Psychological Well-Being

Revisiting the Role of Subjective Socioeconomic Status

Bibliographic Data

ID23334875
AuthorsGinés Navarro-Carrillo, Ginés Navarro‐carrillo (0000-0003-0856-8197, Universidad de Jaén, corresponding author), María Alonso-Ferres (0000-0002-8081-3428, Universidad de Granada, corresponding author), Miguel Moya (0000-0003-2421-7282, Universidad de Granada), Inmaculada Valor-Segura (0000-0003-2303-3326, Universidad de Granada)
Year2020
Volume11
Pages1303-1303
Publication date2020-06-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-1078 • E-ISSN: 1664-1078
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01303
PMID32587560
OpenAlexW3034614626
LanguageEN
Citations received66
References cited55

Socioeconomic status (SES) is a complex and multidimensional construct, encompassing both independent objective characteristics (e.g., income or education) and subjective people’s ratings of their placement in the socioeconomic spectrum. Within the growing literature on subjective SES belongingness and psychological well-being, subjective indices of SES have tended to center on the use of pictorial rank-related social ladders where individuals place themselves relative to others by simultaneously considering their income, educational level, and occupation. This approach, albeit consistent with the idea of these social ladders as summative or cognitive SES markers, might potentially constrain individuals’ conceptions of their SES. This research (N = 368; Mage = 39.67, SD = 13.40) is intended to expand prior investigations on SES and psychological well-being by revisiting the role of subjective SES. In particular, it (a) proposes an innovative adaptation of the traditional MacArthur Scale of subjective SES to income, education, and occupation, thus resulting in three separate social ladders; and (b) tests the empirical contribution of such three social ladders to psychological well-being. Overall, our findings showed that the novel education and occupation ladders (excluding the income ladder) are predictive of a significant part of the variance levels of psychological well-being that is not due to canonical objective metrics of SES (i.e., income, education, and occupation), or to the conventional MacArthur Scale of subjective SES. Although preliminary, these results underscore the need to further reconsider (subjective) SES-related conceptualization and measurement strategies to gather a more comprehensive understanding of the SES-psychological well-being link.

Belongingness · Cognition · Construct (python library) · Developmental psychology · Population · Social class · Social science · Social status · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works66
Citations per year13,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 59

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