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Tracking of Physical Activity from Early Childhood through Youth into Adulthood

Bibliographic Data

ID23337397
AuthorsRisto Telama, Xiaolin Yang (0000-0002-0121-863X, LIKES – Foundation for Sport and Health Sciences), Esko Leskinen (University of Jyväskylä), Anna Kankaanpää (0000-0002-6973-5385, LIKES – Foundation for Sport and Health Sciences), Mirja Hirvensalo (0000-0003-4841-2250, University of Jyväskylä), Tuija H Tammelin (0000-0002-1771-3977, LIKES – Foundation for Sport and Health Sciences), Tuija Tammelin, Jorma S A Viikari (0000-0001-6452-010X, University of Turku), Olli T Raitakari (0000-0001-9365-3702, University of Turku)
Year2014
Volume46
Issue5
Pages955-962
Publication date2014-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0195-9131 • E-ISSN: 1530-0315
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1249/mss.0000000000000181
PMID24121247
OpenAlexW2079882713
LanguageEN
Citations received179
References cited30

PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate the tracking of physical activity (PA) from preschool age to adulthood in six age cohorts of males and females. METHODS: A random sample of 3596 boys and girls age 3-18 yr participated in the Cardiovascular Risks in Young Finns Study in 1980. The follow-up measurements were repeated in 1986, 1992, 2001, and 2007. The PA was measured by mother's report in 3- and 6-yr-olds and self-report in 9-yr-olds and older. Tracking of PA was analyzed using the Spearman rank-order correlation and a simplex model. RESULTS: Mother-reported PA at age 3 and 6 yr significantly predicted self-reported PA in youth and in young adulthood, and there was a significant indirect effect of mother report on adult PA 2007 in males. Simplex models that fitted the data very well produced higher stability coefficients than the Spearman rank-order correlations showing moderate or high tracking. The tracking was higher in males than that in females. CONCLUSION: This study has shown that physically active lifestyle starts to develop very early in childhood and that the stability of PA is moderate or high along the life course from youth to adulthood.

Age groups · Developmental psychology · Early adulthood · Early childhood · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Rank correlation · Spearman's rank correlation coefficient · Tracking (education) · Young adult · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Demography · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology

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Unique citing works179
Citations per year14,92
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 165

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