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The affective priming effect

Automatic activation of evaluative information in memory

Dados Bibliográficos

ID23348210
AutoresDirk Hermans (0000-0003-4497-3982, KU Leuven), Jan De Houwer (0000-0003-0488-5224, KU Leuven), Paul Eelen (KU Leuven)
Ano1994
Volume8
Fascículo6
Páginas515-533
Data de publicação1994-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoCognition & Emotion (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0269-9931 • E-ISSN: 1464-0600
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02699939408408957
OpenAlexW2081382145
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas75
Referências citadas33

Fazio, Sanbonmatsu, Powell, and Kardes (1986) argued that affect may be activated automatically from memory on the mere observation of an affect-loaded stimulus. Using a variant of the standard sequential priming paradigm, it was demonstrated that the time needed to evaluate target words as positive or negative decreased if they were preceded by a similarly valenced prime word, but increased when preceded by a prime of opposite valence. Several aspects of their procedure, however, do not warrant their conclusion concerning the unconditionality of the effect. The present research investigated the generality of this affective priming effect. In Experiment 1, it was tested whether the effect can be generalised to more complex visual material. Stimulus pairs consisted of colour slides. Subjects had to evaluate the targets as quickly as possible. In Experiment 2, the standard word-word procedure was used, but target words had to be pronounced. In both experiments, significant affective priming effects were observed, supporting Bargh, Chaiken, Govender, and Pratto's (1992) assertion that the automatic activation effect is a pervasive and relative unconditional phenomenon. Implications for theories of affect and emotion are discussed.

Affect (linguistics) · Assertion · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Generality · Lexical decision task · Priming (agriculture) · Response priming · Stimulus (psychology) · Valence (chemistry) · Communication · Computer Science · Face Recognition and Perception · Memory Processes and Influences · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas75
Citações por ano2,42
Intervalo de citações1995 - 2026 (32)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 59
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