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Commuting in Transit Versus Automobile Neighborhoods

Bibliographic Data

ID23367207
AuthorsRobert Cervero, Roger Gorham
Year1995
Volume61
Issue2
Pages210-225
Publication date1995-06-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Planning Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0194-4363 • E-ISSN: 1939-0130
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01944369508975634
OpenAlexW2008990289
LanguageEN
Citations received112
References cited4

In recent years, there has been a chorus of calls to redesign America's suburbs so that they are less dependent on automobile access and more conducive to transit riding, walking, and bicycling. This article compares commuting characteristics of transit-oriented and auto-oriented suburban neighborhoods, in the San Francisco Bay Area and in Southern California. Transit neighborhoods averaged higher densities and had more gridded street patterns compared to their nearby counterparts with auto-oriented physical designs. Neighborhoods were matched in terms of median incomes and, to the extent possible, transit service levels, to control for these effects. For both metropolitan areas, pedestrian modal shares and trip generation rates tended to be considerably higher in transit than in auto-oriented neighborhoods. Transit neighborhoods had decidedly higher rates of bus commuting only in the Bay Area. Islands of transit-oriented neighborhoods in a sea of freeway-oriented suburbs seem to have negligible effects on transit commuting.

Geography · Public transport · Transit (satellite) · Transport engineering · Engineering · Traffic and Road Safety · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Unique citing works112
Citations per year3,73
Citation span1996 - 2026 (31)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 106

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