Replicable unconscious semantic priming.
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 23367348 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Sean C Draine (University of Washington), Anthony G Greenwald (0000-0001-6865-8552, University of Washington) |
| Year | 1998 |
| Volume | 127 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 286-303 |
| Publication date | 1998-01-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Experimental Psychology: General (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0096-3445 • E-ISSN: 1939-2222 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/0096-3445.127.3.286 |
| PMID | 9742717 |
| OpenAlex | W2108188540 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 111 |
| References cited | 16 |
In 4 experiments, subjects classified visually presented target words as pleasant-unpleasant words or male-female first names. Prime words were similar (congruent) or dissimilar (incongruent) in meaning to targets. Brief duration of prime words (17, 33, or 50 ms), along with pre- and postmasking, prevented most subjects from perceiving their physical and semantic properties. By constraining response latencies to fall within a response window--a narrow time band that occurred earlier than subjects would ordinarily respond--these experiments consistently produced subliminal priming effects, indicated by greater error rates for incongruent than congruent priming trials. This conclusion was confirmed by analyzing magnitude of priming as a regression function of prime perceptibility using the method of A. G. Greenwald, M. R. Klinger, and E. S. Schuh (1995). The data of each experiment passed their significant-intercept criterion for demonstrating unconscious cognition.
Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Contrast (vision) · Meaning (existential) · Prime (order theory) · Priming (agriculture) · Subliminal stimuli · Unconscious mind · Action Observation and Synchronization · Artificial Intelligence · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology
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| Unique citing works | 111 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 4,11 |
| Citation span | 1999 - 2026 (28) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | Yes |
| Citation types | Neutral: 96 |