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The law

Bibliographic Data

ID23411925
AuthorsRichard Hellie (corresponding author)
Year2006
Pages360-386
Publication date2006-09-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Cambridge history of Russia (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/chol9780521812276.017
OpenAlexW4211048970
ISBN9780521812276
LanguageEN
References cited163

This chapter illustrates the evolution of middle Muscovite law. The law tried to support institutions of private property and protect commerce and business. One of the main functions of law was to provide financial support for officialdom and, in a minor way, maintain the army. Finally, like all law everywhere, the Russkaia pravda served as a device for resolving conflicts, regulating compensation for damages, and creating a more humane society-replacing the law of the jungle. The chapter talks about the Muscovite Sudebniki, and two other Russian law codes, the Pskov Judicial Charter and the Novgorod Judicial Charter. The codes represent the best of north-west Russian law of the time, which was considerably more advanced than the contemporary law of Muscovy. The immunity charter was issued by a ruling prince to a private individual or Church body granting the immunity holder exemption either from taxation or from the jurisdiction of the issuer's court, or both.

Business · Charter · Damages · Issuer · Jurisdiction · Political science · Private law · Public law · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical Economic and Legal Thought · Historical Legal Studies and Society · Law

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