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Couples' Communication Behaviors and Diurnal Cortisol Patterns

Bibliographic Data

ID2347950
AuthorsNatasha S Seiter (0000-0002-2899-3353, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA, corresponding author), Rachel G Lucas-Thompson (0000-0001-7558-2285, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA), Kimberly L Henry (0000-0002-2303-3759, Colorado State University), Kim L Henry (Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA)
Year2019
Volume40
Issue18
Pages2871-2892
Publication date2019-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Family Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-513X • E-ISSN: 1552-5481
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192513x19868260
OpenAlexW2966966193
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited44

Previous research suggests that more negative or less positive couple communication can be stressful and that chronic stress can lead to less healthy patterns of physiological stress functioning. Our goal was to investigate whether couples' observed communication behaviors and reported relationship conflict were related to diurnal cortisol patterns, an important indicator of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning. Sixty-two couples ( n = 124 individuals) reported marital conflict and were video-recorded engaging in a coded conflict discussion. Diurnal cortisol samples were collected. Results suggested that men's greater observed communication quality predicted women's higher awakening cortisol levels as well as men's steeper decreases in cortisol across the day (i.e., slopes), men's greater reported conflict predicted women's lower awakening levels, and, in some models, women's greater reported resolution predicted women's lower awakening levels and men's steeper slopes. These findings suggest that less positive and more negative marital conflict contribute to dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

Circadian rhythm · Cortisol awakening response · Developmental psychology · Hormone · Hydrocortisone · Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Stress Responses and Cortisol · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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