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Forces of Production and Relations of Production

Bibliographic Data

ID23628958
AuthorsDavid Laibman (Brooklyn College, corresponding author)
Year2018
Pages77-96
Publication date2018-10-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueThe Oxford Handbook of Karl Marx (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190695545.013.2
OpenAlexW2897253305
ISBN9780190695545
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited9

Marx and Engels based the movement for socialism and communism on a scientific analysis of social evolution rather than on ahistorical moral longings. This, however, requires replacement of vague evocative formulations by rigorous theoretical foundations. Two recent proposals for grounding the theory of the forces and relations of production—“intentional primacy” and “competitive primacy”—provide elements for this project but fail to drive it home. A proposed third approach, “social‒functional primacy,” focuses on the correspondence between advancing human power over nature, on the one hand, and the changing requirements for reproducible systems of exploitation—incentive, coercion, and control—on the other. A core evolutionary ladder of modes of production is identified as the basis for reconstructing the immense complexity of actual history, thus overcoming the dichotomy between “hard” and “soft” approaches to historical materialist theory.

Coercion (linguistics) · Communism · Economic system · Economics · Epistemology · Historical materialism · Incentive · Marxist philosophy · Materialism · Microeconomics · Mode of production · Neoclassical economics · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Production (economics) · Productive forces · Relations of production · Socialism · Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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