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Geodesy

Bibliographic Data

ID23685771
AuthorsKeith C Clarke (0000-0001-5805-6056, University of California, Santa Barbara, corresponding author)
Year2017
Pages1-10
Publication date2017-03-06
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueInternational Encyclopedia of Geography (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0456
OpenAlexW4230604327
ISBN9781118786352
LanguageEN
References cited4

Geodesy is the field of knowledge that studies the size and shape of the Earth and its gravitational field, and their changes over time. Increasingly accurate estimates of Earth's size, shape, and gravity field have followed a varied path during the 2000‐year history of their measurement. The geodetic framework forms the basis for cartography, mapping and charting, but is also essential for numerous scientific, engineering, and navigational applications. Geography, geographic information science, and now location‐based services have inherited the various ellipsoids, datums, geoids, and deflections of the vertical measured and explained by geodesy. These disciplines are profoundly influenced not just by their history, but also by geodesy's move toward quantifying the dynamics of the figure of the Earth.

Cartography · Field (mathematics) · Figure of the Earth · Geodesy · Geodetic datum · Geography · Global Positioning System · Gravitational field · Gravity of Earth · North American Datum of 1927 · Physics · Satellite geodesy · Computer Science · Geology · Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies · Geophysics and Gravity Measurements · GNSS positioning and interference · Mathematics

Highly citedNo
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