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Ethnocultural Identities and School Retention

The case of rural ethnic minorities in Botswana

Bibliographic Data

ID2388917
AuthorsNkobi Owen Pansiri (0000-0001-7278-2433, University of Botswana, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume8
Issue3
Pages239-252
Publication date2012-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAlterNative An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1177-1801 • E-ISSN: 1174-1740
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/117718011200800301
OpenAlexW176400666
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

This paper discusses a qualitative case study that used ethnophenomenological methods to develop an improved understanding of the problems of school retention in basic education among some rural ethnic minority communities in Botswana. Theories of ethnocentrism and postcolonialism were applied to interrogate the emerging issues. This study argues that nation-state social policies contribute to the development of identities that cause ethnocultural stereotypes and prejudices. These constructs influence the people's action and behaviour which affect school retention. It also argues that the pedagogy of the school transmits cultural stereotypes and prejudices that reinforce ethnocultural and ethnolingual hegemonies and traditions that contribute to negative self-image in the minds of children from indigenous minority communities. The study recommends a review of Botswana's social policies and improvement of school pedagogy to improve retention in the basic education programme

Ethnic group · Ethnocentrism · Indigenous · Pedagogy · Sociology · Anthropology · Gender Studies · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Multilingual Education and Policy · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2014 - 2018 (5)
Highly citedNo

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