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Duality in Contract and Tort

Bibliographic Data

ID24046742
AuthorsTim Friehe (0000-0002-9390-3537, Philipps University of Marburg), Joshua C Teitelbaum (0000-0002-9018-8320, Georgetown University)
Year2026
Volume181
IssueNIX
Pages1-30
Publication date2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics JITE (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0932-4569 • E-ISSN: 1614-0559
PublisherMohr Siebeck (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1628/jite-2026-0021
OpenAlexW4391918751
LanguageDE
References cited1

We study situations in which a single investment serves the dual role of increasing the expected value of a contract (a reliance investment) and reducing the expected harm of a post-performance accident (a care investment). We show that failing to account for the duality of the investment leads to inefficient damages for breach of contract and inefficient standards for due care in tort. Conversely, we show that accounting for the duality yields contract damage measures and tort liability rules that provide correct incentives for efficient breach and reliance in contract and for efficient care in tort.

Business · Contract management · Contract theory · Duality (order theory) · Economics · Exclusion clause · Law and economics · Liability · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Political science · Politics · Privity of contract · Pure mathematics · Severability · Social contract · Tort · European and International Contract Law · Law · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems · Legal principles and applications · Mathematics

  • Harm Displacement and Tort Doctrine

    Open Access•Yehonatan Givati, Yotam Kaplan•The Journal of Legal Studies•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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