A Global Look at Time
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
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AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) | Stanford University, USA, Salesiana University, Rome, Italy, Kaluga State University of Education, Russia, Peking University, China, Victoria University, Tilburg University, Gunma University, Japan, Southwest University, China, The John Paul II Catholic University in Lublin, Poland, Tallinn University, Estonia, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, México, Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Zagreb, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Greece, Centre for Applied Positive Psychology, UK, University of East London, Umeå University, Sweden, International Center of Anthropology, National Research University Higher School of Economics/Institute for African Studies Russian Academy of Sciences, University of Lyon, France, Istanbul, Turkey, Université of Batna, Algeria, Université Ferhat Abbas –Setif, Algeria, Universidade de Rio Verde, Brasil, Institute of Psychology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Université de Provence, France, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Germany, Tel-Hai College, Israel, Kyorin University, Japan, Hosei University, Japan, Vilnius University, Lithuania, Klaipeda University, Lithuania, Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal, Universidade do Algarve, Portugal, Moscow State University, Russia, Tver State University, Russia, A.I. Gertsen Russian State University of Education, Russia, Saratov State University, Russia, Balabanovo branch of Moscow State University of Humanities, Russia, St.Petersburg State University, Russia, Moscow State Regional University, Russia, Sociology of Education Center, Russian Academy of Education, Russian State University of Humanities, Russia, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Russia, Kolomna State Institute of Education, Russia, Faculty of Law and Business Studies Novi Sad, Serbia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, Google Inc., USA |
ANO | 2014 |
TIPO | Artigo |
PERIÓDICO | SAGE Open |
ISSN | 2158-2440 |
E-ISSN | 2158-2440 |
EDITORA | SAGE Publications Inc. |
DOI | 10.1177/2158244013515686 |
CITAÇÕES | 2 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-18 |
MD5 |
c195bed9763a6ecf8243c08cce5eb51e
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Resumo
In this article, we assess the structural equivalence of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) across 26 samples from 24 countries ( N = 12,200). The ZTPI is proven to be a valid and reliable index of individual differences in time perspective across five temporal categories: Past Negative, Past Positive, Present Fatalistic, Present Hedonistic, and Future. We obtained evidence for invariance of 36 items (out of 56) and also the five-factor structure of ZTPI across 23 countries. The short ZTPI scales are reliable for country-level analysis, whereas we recommend the use of the full scales for individual-level analysis. The short version of ZTPI will further promote integration of research in the time perspective domain in relation to many different psycho-social processes.